Which of the following manifestations can the nurse expect in a client with upper motor neuron deficit related to a spinal cord injury?
A leakage
B anuria
C flaccid bladder, inability to voluntarily void
D spastic, involuntary voiding
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Rationale: Leakage is not typically associated with upper motor neuron deficits related to a spinal cord injury.
Choice B Rationale: Anuria (absence of urine production) is not a common manifestation of upper motor neuron deficits in this context.
Choice C Rationale: A flaccid bladder and an inability to voluntarily void are more characteristic of lower motor neuron deficits. Upper motor neuron deficits often lead to spasticity and involuntary voiding.
Choice D Rationale: Spasticity and involuntary voiding are common manifestations of upper motor neuron deficits related to spinal cord injury. This is due to the loss of inhibitory control over reflexes, including the micturition reflex.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Lentils have one of the highest fiber contents per cup compared to the other options listed, making them a good choice to help alleviate constipation.
Choice B Rationale: Asparagus is a source of fiber but typically has lower fiber content per cup compared to lentils.
Choice CRationale: Oatmeal is known for its fiber content, but its fiber content per cup is typically lower than that of lentils.
Choice DRationale: Cabbage is a source of fiber, but its fiber content per cup is usually lower than that of lentils.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Understanding the expected physiological changes of Alzheimer's disease can help the caregiver better cope with the client's behaviors and needs.
Choice B Rationale: Teaching actions to reduce stress is important for both the caregiver and the client, as stress can exacerbate behavioral symptoms in Alzheimer's disease.
Choice C Rationale: Referring to available community resources can provide valuable support and assistance to both the caregiver and the client.
Choice D Rationale: Identifying a social support system is essential for the caregiver to have emotional and practical support while caring for a client with Alzheimer's disease.
Choice E Rationale: While medication administration is important, it may not be the primary focus of coping strategies for the caregiver.
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