When educating a client about tetanus, which of the following will the nurse include in teaching? Select All that Apply
Affects only the spinal cord
Manifestations include sustained muscle contractions
Follows a recent viral infection
Bacteria is found in improperly processed foods
Spores are found in soil, gardens, and manure
Correct Answer : B,E
Choice A Rationale: Tetanus does not affect only the spinal cord; it is a systemic bacterial infection that affects the nervous system and muscles.
Choice B Rationale: Manifestations of tetanus can include sustained muscle contractions, which result in muscle stiffness and spasms.
Choice C Rationale: Tetanus is not caused by a recent viral infection; it is caused by the bacterium Clostridium tetani.
Choice D Rationale: While tetanus can result from contaminated wounds, it is not typically associated with improperly processed foods. It is caused by the spores of the Clostridium tetani bacterium.
Choice E Rationale: Tetanus spores are commonly found in soil, gardens, and manure. Contaminated wounds, especially puncture wounds, are a common route of transmission for the spores.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Dementia is not characterized by a sudden onset of confusion. It is a gradual and progressive condition.
Choice B Rationale: Dementia can be triggered or worsened by factors like infections, but it is not primarily characterized by a high fever or dehydration.
Choice C Rationale: An altered level of consciousness is not typically associated with dementia but may occur in acute delirium.
Choice D Rationale: The nurse should explain to the family that dementia is a chronic condition that affects the brain and causes cognitive impairment, memory loss, andbehavioral changes. The nurse should also inform the family that dementia is not caused by a single factor, but by a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. The nurse should emphasize that dementia is not a normal part of aging, and that it has different stages and types.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Simple puzzles are appropriate activities for a client with severe Alzheimer's because they stimulate cognitive function and provide a sense of accomplishment.
Choice B Rationale: Board games are too complex and frustrating for a client with severe Alzheimer's, as they require memory, strategy, and social interaction.
Choice C Rationale: Dangling ribbons or a mobile are infantile and demeaning activities that do not respect the dignity and autonomy of the client.
Choice D Rationale: Drawing with crayons may be suitable for some clients with Alzheimer's, but it is not specific to the diagnosis and may not appeal to all clients.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.