When planning care for a client with a C3 spinal cord injury, which of the following will the nurse identify as the priority ongoing assessment?
A Urinary output
B Blood Pressure
C Counting respirations
D Bowel sounds
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Rationale: Urinary output is also an important assessment in clients with a C3 spinal cord injury because it helps monitor for urinary retention and potential complications but it is not a priority compared to assessing the respiratory function of this client.
Choice B Rationale: Blood pressure is important to monitor but may not be the top priority assessment in this context.
Choice C Rationale: The nurse should prioritize counting respirations for a client with a C3 spinal cord injury, as this level of injury affects the phrenic nerve that innervates the diaphragm. The client may have difficulty breathing and require mechanical ventilation.
Choice D Rationale: Bowel sounds are important but may not be the priority assessment in this case.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Dementia is not characterized by a sudden onset of confusion. It is a gradual and progressive condition.
Choice B Rationale: Dementia can be triggered or worsened by factors like infections, but it is not primarily characterized by a high fever or dehydration.
Choice C Rationale: An altered level of consciousness is not typically associated with dementia but may occur in acute delirium.
Choice D Rationale: The nurse should explain to the family that dementia is a chronic condition that affects the brain and causes cognitive impairment, memory loss, andbehavioral changes. The nurse should also inform the family that dementia is not caused by a single factor, but by a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. The nurse should emphasize that dementia is not a normal part of aging, and that it has different stages and types.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Educating about the importance of proper food handling is important for preventing foodborne illnesses but is not specific to the care of a client with tetanus.
Choice B Rationale: Offering food at least 4 times a day may be necessary for maintaining nutritional support, but it does not address the specific care needs of a client with tetanus.
Choice C Rationale: Anticipating administration of opioids is an important component of the care plan for tetanus. Opioids can help manage muscle spasms and severe pain associated with tetanus.
Choice D Rationale: Providing distraction activities may be beneficial for clients with tetanus to help divert their attention from muscle spasms and discomfort, but it is not the primary intervention.
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