A nurse is providing teaching about a heart-healthy diet to a group of clients with hypertension. Which of the following statements by one of the clients indicates a need for further teaching?

"I may thicken gravies with cornstarch as I cook."

"Fresh fruits make a good snack option."

"I may eat 2 cans of soup a day."

"I will replace table salt with dried herbs."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Thicken gravies with cornstarch is acceptable as it does not add significant sodium and can be a healthier alternative to flour or other thickening agents.

B. Fresh fruits are indeed a healthy snack option and are encouraged in a heart-healthy diet due to their low sodium and high fiber content.

C. Eating 2 cans of soup a day is concerning because many canned soups are high in sodium, which can exacerbate hypertension. This statement indicates a need for further teaching about sodium intake.

D. Replacing table salt with dried herbs is a positive change that promotes flavor without adding sodium, aligning with heart-healthy dietary recommendations.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Peanuts contain protein but also have a higher fat content, making them less optimal compared to lean meats.

B. Chicken is an excellent source of high-quality protein, providing essential amino acids with lower fat content, making it the best recommendation among the options listed.

C. Yams are primarily a carbohydrate source and do not significantly contribute to protein intake.

D. Eggs are a good source of protein, but chicken typically provides more protein per serving, making it the superior choice for increasing protein intake.

A. Wash the area of the puncture thoroughly with soap and water. B. Go to employee health services. C. Complete an incident report. D. Report the incident to the charge nurse.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Washing the area of the puncture thoroughly with soap and water is the first and most immediate action to reduce the risk of infection and transmission of bloodborne pathogens. This should be done as soon as possible after the injury.

B. Going to employee health services is necessary but should follow immediate first aid measures.

C. Completing an incident report is important for documentation and accountability but is not the immediate priority after a needle-stick injury.

D. Reporting the incident to the charge nurse is necessary for proper protocol but does not take precedence over ensuring the injury is properly cleaned first.

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A nurse is providing teaching about a heart-healthy diet to a group of clients with hypertension. Which of the following statements by one of the clients indicates a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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