A nurse is caring for a client who has a hip fracture that requires surgical repair. Which of the following health care professionals is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the client for the procedure?
Surgeon
Surgical suite nurse
Nurse
Anesthesiologist
The Correct Answer is A
A. Surgeon: The surgeon is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the client. This includes providing the client with all necessary information about the procedure, including its risks, benefits, and alternatives, to ensure that the client can make an informed decision.
B. Surgical suite nurse: While the surgical suite nurse may assist with explaining aspects of the procedure and verifying consent, the primary responsibility for obtaining informed consent lies with the surgeon.
C. Nurse: Although the nurse plays a role in patient education and ensuring the client understands the procedure, the formal process of obtaining informed consent is the responsibility of the surgeon.
D. Anesthesiologist: The anesthesiologist provides information about anesthesia risks and effects but does not obtain consent for the surgical procedure itself.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Provide a schedule of visiting hours to the client's family: While this is important, it is not a priority in the context of initial assessment and history.
B. Develop a plan of care for the client: Developing a plan of care is important but should come after completing the initial assessment and gathering all necessary information.
C. Teach the client about his diagnosis: Teaching about the diagnosis is important but is not a priority over ensuring that crucial health information, such as allergies, is documented.
D. Document the client's allergies in the electronic medical record: Documenting allergies is the priority as it is crucial for preventing potential allergic reactions and ensuring the safety of the client during their care.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. 2 mg: This is an acceptable abbreviation for the dosage of medication, as it uses standard metric units that are clear and precise.
B. MSO4: This abbreviation for morphine sulfate is not recommended due to the potential for confusion with magnesium sulfate. The use of "morphine sulfate" is preferred to avoid ambiguity.
C. 30 mL: This is an acceptable abbreviation for the volume of a liquid medication or fluid, using standard metric units.
D. bid: This abbreviation stands for "twice a day" and is generally acceptable in medical documentation, though "twice a day" is preferable to avoid errors.
E. Q.D.: This abbreviation for "every day" is not recommended because it can be confused with "QID" (four times a day). The use of "daily" is preferred for clarity.
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