A nurse is caring for a client who has a hip fracture that requires surgical repair. Which of the following health care professionals is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the client for the procedure?
Surgeon
Surgical suite nurse
Nurse
Anesthesiologist
The Correct Answer is A
A. Surgeon: The surgeon is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the client. This includes providing the client with all necessary information about the procedure, including its risks, benefits, and alternatives, to ensure that the client can make an informed decision.
B. Surgical suite nurse: While the surgical suite nurse may assist with explaining aspects of the procedure and verifying consent, the primary responsibility for obtaining informed consent lies with the surgeon.
C. Nurse: Although the nurse plays a role in patient education and ensuring the client understands the procedure, the formal process of obtaining informed consent is the responsibility of the surgeon.
D. Anesthesiologist: The anesthesiologist provides information about anesthesia risks and effects but does not obtain consent for the surgical procedure itself.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Prone position: This position is not suitable for administering a rectal suppository, as it does not allow for adequate access to the rectum.
B. Sim's position: This is the correct position for administering a rectal suppository. The client is placed on their left side with the right knee flexed, which facilitates access to the rectum and allows for easier insertion of the suppository.
C. Lying on the right side: This position is less effective than Sim's position for rectal suppository insertion. Sim's position (left side) is preferred to provide better access to the rectum.
D. Supine: This position is inappropriate for rectal suppository insertion because it does not adequately expose the rectal area for insertion
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The client waits 10 min between inhalations: Waiting 10 minutes between inhalations is unnecessary for a rescue inhaler like albuterol. Typically, it is sufficient to wait for 1 to 2 minutes if more doses are required.
B. The client holds his breath for 10 seconds after inhaling the medication: This is correct. Holding the breath for about 10 seconds after inhalation allows the medication to settle in the airways and enhances its effectiveness.
C. The client takes a quick inhalation while releasing the medication from the inhaler: This is incorrect. A slow, deep inhalation is recommended to ensure that the medication reaches the lower airways.
D. The client exhales as the medication is released from the inhaler: This is incorrect. The client should exhale fully before inhaling the medication to ensure that the medication can be inhaled deeply into the lungs.
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