A nurse is caring for a client who has a hip fracture that requires surgical repair. Which of the following health care professionals is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the client for the procedure?

Surgeon

Surgical suite nurse

Nurse

Anesthesiologist

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Surgeon: The surgeon is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the client. This includes providing the client with all necessary information about the procedure, including its risks, benefits, and alternatives, to ensure that the client can make an informed decision.

B. Surgical suite nurse: While the surgical suite nurse may assist with explaining aspects of the procedure and verifying consent, the primary responsibility for obtaining informed consent lies with the surgeon.

C. Nurse: Although the nurse plays a role in patient education and ensuring the client understands the procedure, the formal process of obtaining informed consent is the responsibility of the surgeon.

D. Anesthesiologist: The anesthesiologist provides information about anesthesia risks and effects but does not obtain consent for the surgical procedure itself.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Pull the auricle down and out: For a child under 3 years old, the ear canal is more horizontal, so the auricle should be pulled down and out to straighten the ear canal for proper instillation of ear drops.

B. Pull the auricle up and back: This technique is used for children older than 3 years old, as their ear canal becomes more vertical.

C. Pull the auricle up and out: This technique is incorrect for a 3-year-old child as it does not account for the horizontal position of the ear canal in younger children.

D. Pull the auricle down and back: This technique is not recommended for ear drops in young children and does not align with the anatomical considerations for their ear canal.

A. Administer the medication using a Z-track technique. B. Administer the medication using a 5/8-inch needle. C. Administer the medication in the deltoid muscle. D. Administer the medication at a 45° angle.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Administer the medication using a Z-track technique: This is correct as ceftriaxone should be administered using the Z-track technique to prevent leakage of the medication into the subcutaneous tissue and minimize irritation.

B. Administer the medication using a 5/8-inch needle: A longer needle is typically needed for IM injections to reach the muscle tissue, so a 5/8-inch needle is not appropriate.

C. Administer the medication in the deltoid muscle: Ceftriaxone is usually administered in the larger muscle groups such as the ventrogluteal or vastus lateralis muscles rather than the deltoid.

D. Administer the medication at a 45° angle: IM injections are generally given at a 90° angle to ensure that the medication is properly deposited into the muscle tissue.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a hip fracture that requires surgical repair. Which of the following health care professionals is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the client for the procedure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to instill ear drops to a 3-year-old child. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is planning to administer ceftriaxone IM to an adult client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is receiving a provider's prescription for a client via telephone. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure the accuracy of the telephone prescription? (Select all that apply.)

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