A client receives a wrong medication. The nurse who made the medication error should take which of the following actions first?

Complete an incident report.

Notify the nurse manager.

Call the client's provider.

Assess the client.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. While completing an incident report is important for documentation and quality improvement, it is not the immediate priority in the event of a medication error.

B. Notifying the nurse manager is a necessary step for reporting the error, but it should occur after ensuring the client's safety.

C. Calling the client's provider is essential to discuss the medication error and possible interventions, but the client's health and safety must be assessed first.

D. Assessing the client is the priority action to ensure the client’s safety and to identify any adverse effects resulting from the wrong medication. The nurse needs to determine the client's vital signs, level of consciousness, and any immediate symptoms related to the medication administered.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Filling out an occurrence form is necessary for documentation and accountability but is not the immediate priority after a medication error.

B. Administering the medication to the correct client should be done, but first, the nurse must ensure the safety and well-being of the client who received the wrong medication.

C. Notifying the client's provider is essential, but the nurse should first assess the client's condition to determine if any immediate actions are necessary.

D. Checking the client's vital signs is the first action the nurse should take to assess the client's current condition and any potential adverse effects from receiving the incorrect medication.

A. Provider's name B. Facility-assigned identification number C. Facility room number D. Partner's full name E. Client's full name

Correct Answer is ["B","E"]

Explanation

A. The provider's name is not an acceptable identifier for verifying the client; it does not confirm the identity of the patient receiving the medication.

B. A facility-assigned identification number is an acceptable identifier as it uniquely identifies the client within the healthcare system.

C. The facility room number is not reliable for identifying clients, as multiple clients can be in the same room or there could be room changes.

D. The partner's full name is not an appropriate identifier for the client; it does not confirm the identity of the patient.

E. The client's full name is an acceptable identifier as it is a primary method to verify the identity of the client before medication administration.

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A client receives a wrong medication. The nurse who made the medication error should take which of the following actions first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for four clients. After administering morning medications, she realizes that the nifedipine prescribed for one client was inadvertently administered to another client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

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