A nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with sickle cell anemia. Which of the following can be anticipated will be a trigger for a sickle cell crisis?

Over-hydration

Dehydration

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)

Vaccinations

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Over-hydration is not a trigger for a sickle cell crisis; in fact, adequate hydration helps prevent sickling of the cells.

B. Dehydration is a significant trigger for sickle cell crises, as it can lead to increased blood viscosity and sickling of red blood cells.

C. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are often used to manage pain associated with sickle cell crises, but they do not trigger a crisis.

D. Vaccinations are important for preventing infections in individuals with sickle cell anemia but are not associated with triggering a sickle cell crisis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Increasing the consumption of protein-rich foods like baked salmon is beneficial for clients with AIDS, as they often require higher protein intake to support their immune system and overall health.

B. Eating raw fruits and vegetables can pose a risk for clients with compromised immune systems, as these foods may harbor pathogens that can lead to infections. This statement indicates a need for further education regarding safe food handling and preparation.

C. Washing plates and utensils with soap and hot water is a proper practice to maintain hygiene and prevent infections, especially for clients with weakened immune systems.

D. Asking a partner to clean the cat's litter box is a good precaution since cat litter can be a source of toxoplasmosis, which can be harmful to immunocompromised individuals.

A. Bananas B. Eggs C. Spinach D. Carrots E. Beef F. Milk G. Quinoa

Correct Answer is ["B","E","F"]

Explanation

A. Bananas are not a significant source of vitamin B12.

B. Eggs are a good source of vitamin B12 and should be included in the diet of someone with a deficiency.

C. Spinach contains folate but is not a reliable source of vitamin B12.

D. Carrots are not a source of vitamin B12.

E. Beef is an excellent source of vitamin B12 and should be consumed to help correct the deficiency.

F. Milk is a good source of vitamin B12 and can help increase intake for clients with a deficiency.

G. Quinoa does not contain vitamin B12 and should not be relied upon for addressing this deficiency.

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A nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with sickle cell anemia. Which of the following can be anticipated will be a trigger for a sickle cell crisis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Which client statement demonstrates a need for further education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has vitamin B12 deficiency. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to consume? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","E","F"]

Explanation

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