Which of the following are components of the complete blood count (CBC)? Select all that apply.

Hemoglobin level

Blood glucose level

White blood cell count

Platelet count

Red blood cell count

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D,E

A. Hemoglobin level is a key component of the CBC, reflecting the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.

B. Blood glucose level is not part of the CBC; it is typically measured separately in metabolic panels or glucose tests.

C. White blood cell count is included in the CBC and is important for assessing the immune response.

D. Platelet count is also part of the CBC and is essential for evaluating clotting function.

E. Red blood cell count is included in the CBC and is crucial for assessing overall blood health and anemia status.

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A. Hanging a bag of 0.9% normal saline with 5% dextrose (D5%NS) is incorrect; only normal saline (0.9% NS) should be used to prime the blood transfusion line to avoid hemolysis.

B. Verifying the client's name and blood type with a second nurse is a critical safety measure to prevent transfusion reactions and ensure the correct blood product is given.

C. Infusing the unit of blood within 4 hours is essential to reduce the risk of bacterial growth in the blood product.

D. Obtaining baseline vital signs prior to starting the transfusion is important to assess the client's condition and monitor for any changes during the transfusion.

E. Continuously monitoring the client during the first 15 minutes of the transfusion is vital for detecting any signs of a transfusion reaction promptly.

F. Inserting an 18-gauge intravenous catheter is recommended for blood transfusions as it provides a sufficient lumen to accommodate the blood flow.

G. Inserting a 22-gauge intravenous catheter is acceptable for some transfusions, but an 18-gauge is preferred for larger blood products.

A. Administer 0.9% sodium chloride B. Send the blood bag back to the blood bank for analysis. C. Stop blood infusion D. Administer epinephrine

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"A,B"},"D":{"answers":"B"}}

Explanation

Hemolytic Reaction:
- Administer 0.9% sodium chloride: To maintain fluid balance and prevent kidney damage.
- Send the blood bag back to the blood bank for analysis: To identify the cause of the reaction and prevent future similar incidents.
- Stop blood infusion: To prevent further hemolysis.
Anaphylactic Reaction:
- Stop blood infusion: To prevent further exposure to the allergen.
- Administer epinephrine: To treat the severe allergic reaction and prevent anaphylactic shock.
- Send the blood bag back to the blood bank for analysis: To identify the allergen and prevent future similar incidents.
- Administer 0.9% sodium chloride: To maintain fluid balance and prevent kidney damage.

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Which of the following are components of the complete blood count (CBC)? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which nursing interventions are appropriate for a nurse administering a blood transfusion? Select All That Apply

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

Select the appropriate treatment for the following transfusion reactions

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"A,B"},"D":{"answers":"B"}}

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative and has anemia due to excess blood loss following surgery. The client's hemoglobin is at 7 g/dL. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect this client to report?

A nurse is caring for a client with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Which client statement demonstrates a need for further education?

A nurse is administering a unit of RBC 350 mL over 3 hr to a client who has anemia. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is preparing to transfuse a unit of packed red blood cells for a client with severe anemia. The nurse should identify that which of the following interventions will help prevent an acute hemolytic reaction?

Which of the following are components of the complete blood count (CBC)? Select all that apply.

A nurse is caring for a client with iron-deficiency anemia. When teaching the client about nutrition, the nurse should educate the client which of the following foods contains the most amount of iron?

A nurse is caring for a client who is on anti-retroviral therapy (ART), which includes indinavir sulfate (Crixivan), a protease inhibitor, for the treatment of HIV. Which client statement demonstrates that teaching was effective?

The client with sickle cell disease (SCD) has recently been sick and is now experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which priority interventions should the nurse implement?