A nurse is providing care to a patient who is experiencing excessive anxiety and worry in response to various situations, and is unable to control their worry. Which of the following conditions should the nurse identify these symptoms as indicative of?
Generalized anxiety disorder
Panic disorder
Agoraphobia
Separation anxiety disorder .
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
The symptoms described by the patient are indicative of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). GAD is characterized by excessive anxiety and worry about a number of events or activities.
The worry is out of proportion to the actual circumstance and is difficult to control.
Choice B rationale
Panic disorder is characterized by recurrent unexpected panic attacks, which are abrupt surges of intense fear or discomfort that reach a peak within minutes.
Choice C rationale
Agoraphobia involves fear and avoidance of situations where escape might be difficult or help might not be available in the event of developing panic-like symptoms.
Choice D rationale
Separation anxiety disorder is characterized by excessive fear or anxiety about separation from those to whom the individual is attached.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Having a mother who had you when she was in high school does not necessarily indicate a protective factor. It could mean that the mother was not fully prepared for the responsibilities of parenthood, which could have led to a less stable upbringing.
Choice B rationale
Having parents in the military and moving a lot since birth can be a source of stress and instability for a child. Constantly changing environments and having to adapt to new schools and make new friends can be challenging and anxiety-inducing.
Choice C rationale
Having a supportive and understanding teacher can be a significant protective factor for an adolescent with an anxiety disorder. A teacher who listens well can provide a safe and supportive environment for the student to express their feelings and concerns, which can help alleviate anxiety.
Choice D rationale
Having a sibling with health problems can be a source of stress and anxiety for a child. The parents’ attention might be primarily focused on the sibling’s health issues, which could lead to feelings of neglect or added pressure to be the “healthy” or “problem-free” child.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice C
Choice A rationale: A reluctance to leave the house for over a year suggests a struggle with grief and possibly depression but does not specifically indicate traumatic grief. It reflects difficulty in moving forward but lacks the intense guilt associated with traumatic grief.
Choice B rationale: Inability to cry due to a perceived need to be strong reflects emotional suppression and societal expectations. It does not directly point to traumatic grief, which often involves more severe symptoms like intense guilt and preoccupation with the deceased.
Choice C rationale: Feeling that one should have been killed instead of a friend indicates severe survivor guilt, a core component of traumatic grief. This statement reflects an intense emotional reaction and an inability to reconcile the loss, leading to profound distress and dysfunction.
Choice D rationale: Flashbacks and physical symptoms like a racing heart suggest post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) rather than traumatic grief. PTSD involves re-experiencing traumatic events, whereas traumatic grief focuses more on the loss and associated guilt
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
