A nurse is providing care for a client who has recently returned from active combat and lost a close friend during combat.
Which statement by the client indicates that they are experiencing traumatic grief?
“It has been more than a year, and I still don’t want to leave the house.”.
“I can’t cry when I talk about my friend because I’m supposed to be strong.”.
“I should have been the one who was killed instead of my friend.”.
“When I have flashbacks, it feels like my heart is going to beat through my chest.”.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is Choice C
Choice A rationale: A reluctance to leave the house for over a year suggests a struggle with grief and possibly depression but does not specifically indicate traumatic grief. It reflects difficulty in moving forward but lacks the intense guilt associated with traumatic grief.
Choice B rationale: Inability to cry due to a perceived need to be strong reflects emotional suppression and societal expectations. It does not directly point to traumatic grief, which often involves more severe symptoms like intense guilt and preoccupation with the deceased.
Choice C rationale: Feeling that one should have been killed instead of a friend indicates severe survivor guilt, a core component of traumatic grief. This statement reflects an intense emotional reaction and an inability to reconcile the loss, leading to profound distress and dysfunction.
Choice D rationale: Flashbacks and physical symptoms like a racing heart suggest post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) rather than traumatic grief. PTSD involves re-experiencing traumatic events, whereas traumatic grief focuses more on the loss and associated guilt
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While CBT can help with understanding feelings and thoughts, it doesn’t provide all the answers about why something happened.
Choice B rationale
CBT focuses on thoughts and behaviors, not medical treatments.
Choice C rationale
Planning funeral and burial services is not a typical part of CBT.
Choice D rationale
CBT can help individuals cope with loss and figure out how to move forward, making this the correct answer. Please note that these rationales are based on general nursing knowledge and may not be entirely accurate for these specific questions. For the most accurate information, please refer to your nursing textbooks or speak with a healthcare professional.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Minimizing contact with a patient who is angry can create a barrier in the nurse-patient relationship. It’s important for nurses to address the patient’s anger and work through it rather than avoid it.
Choice B rationale
While it’s crucial to explain the importance of treatments, language barriers can make this difficult. The nurse should use a translator or other resources to ensure the patient fully understands.
Choice C rationale
Using clinical terminology can confuse patients who are not familiar with medical jargon. It’s better to use simple, understandable language.
Choice D rationale
Fulfilling promises builds trust and rapport. By allowing a patient to visit with family members, the nurse shows they are reliable and trustworthy.
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