A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to new parents of an infant. Which information would be most important to stress with the parents to promote the infant's development of trust?

"Each day at a special time, talk to your baby."

"It's important to respond to the baby's needs consistently."

"Try to have many caregivers caring for the baby so they learn variability."

"Stimulating your baby with many toys is key."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Talking to the baby is beneficial but is not as crucial as responding to their needs consistently.

B. Consistently responding to the baby's needs is critical for developing trust and a secure attachment, as it helps the baby feel safe and cared for.

C. Having many caregivers can be confusing and may disrupt the development of trust. Consistent caregivers are more beneficial.

D. While stimulation is important, consistent and responsive care is more fundamental to developing trust.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Wrist restraints might not be appropriate for a very young infant as they may not adequately prevent the infant from reaching the mouth.

B. Jacket restraints are generally used for older children and are not appropriate for very young infants.

C. Elbow restraints are typically used for infants following oral surgeries to prevent them from putting their hands to their mouth, which is important in the case of cleft lip and palate repairs.

D. Mummy restraints are more commonly used for procedural immobilization rather than for postoperative care.

A. Place him in knee-chest position B. Have him lie prone, being sure he can breathe easily C. Have him lie supine with the head turned to one side D. Place him in semi-fowler's position in an infant seat

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The knee-chest position increases systemic vascular resistance, which helps to divert more blood to the pulmonary circulation, improving oxygenation in a child experiencing a "tet spell" or hypercyanotic episode.

B. The prone position does not help in relieving cyanosis and dyspnea in Tetralogy of Fallot.

C. The supine position with the head turned does not assist in improving oxygenation during a cyanotic episode.

D. The semi-Fowler's position may aid breathing but is less effective than the knee-chest position in managing cyanotic spells.

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A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to new parents of an infant. Which information would be most important to stress with the parents to promote the infant's development of trust?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a 2-month-old infant who is postoperative following repair of a cleft lip and palate. The provider prescribes restraints. The nurse should apply which of the following types of restraints for this infant?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse would teach the mother of a boy with Tetralogy of Fallot that if the child suddenly becomes cyanotic and dyspneic, the mother should:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an infant who has inadequate motility of part of the intestine resulting in a mechanical obstruction. The nurse should identify this finding as a manifestation of which of the following disorders?

A nurse is planning care for a child who has mumps. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is caring for a child who has a suspected diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

A nurse is providing education to a school-age child who has a new diagnosis of asthma. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old infant. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing pain following a procedure?

Which of the following conditions is commonly associated with tetralogy of Fallot?