When the nurse examines a toddler, she suggests to his mother that the activity that could most appropriately foster his developmental task according to Erikson would be to:
Read him a story every night.
Feed him his lunch.
Allow him to pull a talking-duck toy.
Have him watch a puppet show on television.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Reading a story is beneficial but does not directly support the toddler's developmental task of autonomy and initiative.
B. Feeding the toddler is a basic need but does not support the development of independence.
C. Allowing the toddler to pull a talking-duck toy supports their developmental task of autonomy and initiative by promoting physical activity and exploration.
D. Watching a puppet show is a passive activity and does not foster the active exploration needed for this developmental stage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"F","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
Explanation
Target 1: Digitalis toxicity
The child has been administered digoxin, a cardiac glycoside, multiple times. Digitalis toxicity is a risk due to the narrow therapeutic window of digoxin and the potential for adverse effects, especially if there are signs of worsening heart failure or electrolyte imbalances.
Target 2: Hypokalemia
The administration of furosemide, a loop diuretic, increases the risk of hypokalemia (low potassium levels). Hypokalemia can occur as a result of diuretic therapy and can exacerbate the risk of digitalis toxicity, as digoxin toxicity is often linked to low potassium levels.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Switching formula is not the first intervention, as projectile vomiting in an infant can indicate a more serious condition such as pyloric stenosis, which requires medical evaluation.
B. Oral rehydration solution may be needed if the infant is dehydrated, but the cause of vomiting must be assessed first.
C. While burping can reduce gas and discomfort, it is unlikely to resolve projectile vomiting, which may be due to a more serious underlying condition.
D. Bringing the baby to the clinic is the most appropriate action, as projectile vomiting can be a sign of pyloric stenosis or another serious condition that requires prompt medical attention.
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