A nurse is providing a change-of-shift report for a client. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?

"The client's partner visited earlier today for 2 hours."

"The client received the prescribed antibiotic every 8 hours."

"The client reports pain is reduced when he is positioned on his side."

"The client's mother died 4 years ago from breast cancer."

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C

The client received the prescribed antibiotic every 8 hours: This is important information as it relates to the client's medication administration and treatment plan. It allows the incoming nurse to be aware of the medication schedule and ensure continuity of care.

The client reports pain is reduced when positioned on his side: This is significant information as it informs the incoming nurse about the client's preferred position for pain management. It helps guide the nurse in providing comfort measures and appropriate positioning for the client.

The client's mother died 4 years ago from breast cancer: This information may not be considered vital for the change-of-shift report unless it directly impacts the client's current condition or ongoing care.

While it's important to document visitors and support persons, this information may not be considered crucial for the change-of-shift report unless it directly impacts the client's care or well-being.

In summary, the nurse should include information that is pertinent to the client's immediate care needs and current condition. This includes medication administration, pain management preferences, changes in condition, or any relevant information that may impact the client's care plan.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Furosemide works by promoting diuresis, which helps to reduce fluid volume overload in heart failure. Increased urinary output indicates that the medication is effectively removing excess fluid from the body. This can help alleviate symptoms such as edema and fluid retention commonly associated with heart failure. Therefore, an increased urinary output is a positive response to furosemide therapy in this context.

Decreased BUN (blood urea nitrogen) levels and weight loss are also expected outcomes of diuretic therapy, further indicating the effectiveness of the medication. However, a decreased hemoglobin level is not directly related to the efficacy of furosemide and might be indicative of other factors such as anemia or bleeding, requiring further assessment and intervention.

A. "Soiled dressings should be placed in a biohazard trash receptacle B. "For a client who has Clostridium difficile, I will cleanse my hands with an alcohol-based rub." C. "Droplet precautions require that I wear a gown and gloves when providing client care. D. "Following a blood spill, I should use a bleach solution with a ratio of 1 to 20."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Placing soiled dressings in a biohazard trash receptacle is the appropriate practice for disposing of potentially infectious materials. It helps prevent the spread of microorganisms and ensures proper handling and disposal of contaminated items.

Clostridium difficile is a spore-forming bacterium that is not effectively killed by alcohol-based hand rubs. Hand hygiene for C. difficile requires the use of soap and water to thoroughly wash the hands.

Droplet precautions typically require the use of a surgical mask, not a gown and gloves. A gown and gloves are used for contact precautions.

The recommended bleach solution for blood spills is typically a 1:10 dilution, not 1:20. This concentration helps ensure effective disinfection and decontamination of the area.

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A nurse is providing a change-of-shift report for a client. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

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Correct Answer is A

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