A nurse working on a medical-surgical unit is notified about a mass casualty event that recently took place in the community. Which of the following assignments should the nurse anticipate?
Provide informational updates to members of the media.
Determine the acuity and number of casualties arriving at the facility.
Assist in discharging stable clients to home.
Delegate tasks to emergency health care specialists
The Correct Answer is B
Determine the acuity and number of casualties arriving at the facility
During a mass casualty event, the nurse working on a medical-surgical unit can anticipate being assigned the task of determining the acuity and number of casualties arriving at the healthcare facility. This involves assessing the severity of injuries and prioritizing care based on the level of urgency. The nurse will be responsible for triaging and assigning appropriate resources to each patient based on their condition.
Provide informational updates to members of the media. In (option A) is incorrect. While communication and coordination with the media may be necessary during a mass casualty event, this is typically handled by designated spokespersons or hospital administration. Nurses are primarily focused on providing direct patient care and managing the influx of patients.
Assist in discharging stable clients to home in (option C) is incorrect. During a mass casualty event, the focus is on providing care to the injured and managing the influx of casualties. Discharging stable clients to home would not be a priority task during such an event.
Delegate tasks to emergency healthcare specialists in (option D) is incorrect. Nurses may collaborate with emergency healthcare specialists during a mass casualty event, but they usually take on leadership roles in coordinating and providing direct care. Nurses are responsible for assigning tasks and coordinating the efforts of the healthcare team, including specialists, to ensure effective care delivery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A- Ask the family if they want to participate in postmortem care Asking the family if they want to participate in post-mortem care is an important step to involve them in the process and respect their wishes. Some families may prefer to have healthcare professionals handle the post-mortem care, while others may want to participate in certain aspects. It is crucial to communicate and collaborate with the family to ensure their preferences are respected. Choice B- Lie the head of the client's bed flat. This response is not appropriate. Elevate the head of the bed as soon as possible after death to prevent discoloration of the face. Choice C- Place medical equipment to the side of the client's bed. Is not directly related to the preparation for a post-mortem family viewing. However, it is important to ensure a respectful and organized environment during the viewing, so any unnecessary medical equipment or supplies should be removed from the immediate vicinity of the client's bed. Choice D-Remove the client's dentures to close their mouth. Leave dentures in the mouth to maintain facial shape.The mouth can be gently closed without removing dentures, unless there are specific cultural or family preferences regarding the dentures.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Herpes simplex is a viral infection that causes skin eruptions or lesions. To promote healing and prevent secondary infections, it is important to keep the affected area clean. Cleansing the skin eruptions with povidone-iodine, an antiseptic solution, can help reduce the risk of infection and promote healing.
The other options are incorrect:
Over-the-counter topical ointments are generally not recommended for the treatment of herpes simplex outbreaks. It is best to consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate medication and treatment options.
Herpes simplex is a viral infection, and antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections. Antibiotics are not effective against viral infections like herpes simplex.
Placing disposable thermometers in the client's room is not directly related to the management of a herpes simplex outbreak. It is important to focus on interventions specific to the client's condition.
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