A nurse is assisting with the planning of an in-service about updates in wound care for nursing staff.
Which of the following sources should the nurse identify as providing the best evidence-based information?
A peer-reviewed journal article
Information from a wound care product vendor
First-hand experience with wound care products
An entry on a nursing blog addressing wound healing
The Correct Answer is A
A peer-reviewed journal article is a scholarly publication where experts in the field have critically evaluated and reviewed the research before publication. It provides information based on evidence from scientific studies and research conducted by experts. Journal articles are usually considered reliable sources of evidence-based information.
Information from a wound care product vendor in (option B) is incorrect because it may be biased and primarily intended for marketing purposes. While vendors may provide some useful information about their products, it is essential to verify their claims through independent research and evidence from credible sources.
First-hand experience with wound care products in (option C) is incorrect because it can be valuable in practical settings, but it may not always be evidence-based. Personal experiences might not have undergone rigorous research and validation, so relying solely on personal experience may not always lead to the best outcomes.
An entry on a nursing blog addressing wound healing in (option D) is incorrect because it may contain valuable insights, but it may not always be based on evidence from rigorous scientific research. Blogs can vary widely in the quality of information they provide, and not all blog authors are experts in the field.
In summary, for an in-service on updates in wound care, the nurse should primarily rely on evidence-based information from peer-reviewed journal articles. These articles are more likely to provide reliable and current knowledge based on scientific research and expert evaluation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Fever.
Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. The characteristic symptoms of pertussis include paroxysmal (severe and uncontrollable) coughing fits, followed by a "whooping" sound during inhalation as the child tries to catch their breath. However, specific manifestations may vary depending on the stage of the illness.
Fever is a common manifestation of pertussis. The child may have an elevated body temperature as a response to the infection. The fever is typically low-grade but can occasionally be higher.
Koplik spots in (option B) is incorrect because they are small white or bluish-grey spots with a red halo that appear on the inside of the cheeks. However, Koplik spots are characteristic of measles (rubeola) and not pertussis.
Facial erythema, or redness of the face, in (option C) is incorrect because it is not a typical manifestation of pertussis. Facial redness may be seen in other conditions such as fever, allergic reactions, or certain skin conditions.
A beefy, red tongue Is in (option D) is incorrect because it is not associated with pertussis. This description is more commonly associated with other conditions such as vitamin B12 deficiency or certain types of oral infections.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Correct answers: A, C, D
A. Provide a stimulating environment for the client. A structured and stimulating environment can help maintain cognitive function and reduce restlessness or agitation. Activities such as music therapy, puzzles, or light exercise can be beneficial.
C. Limit the number of choices for the client. Too many choices can be overwhelming for a client with Alzheimer's disease, leading to frustration and anxiety. Providing limited and simple choices helps them feel more in control without confusion.
D. Use written signs to assist the client with locating the bathroom. Clients with Alzheimer's may have difficulty recognizing familiar places. Labeling key areas, such as the bathroom or bedroom, with clear written signs or pictures can help them navigate their environment independently.
Incorrect:
B. Use confrontation to manage the client's behavior. Confrontation can lead to increased agitation, anxiety, or aggression in clients with Alzheimer's. Instead, caregivers should use redirection, reassurance, and validation therapy to manage behaviors.
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