A nurse is preparing to transfer a client who weighs 136 kg (300 lb) from a bed to a stretcher with the aid of an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Move the client using a slider board.

Use an air-assisted transfer device to move the client.

Raise the bed to 5 cm (2 in) above the level of the stretcher.

Position the head of the bed at 25° prior to the transfer.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Moving the client using a slider board might be appropriate for transferring clients with relatively lower weight and mobility challenges. However, in this scenario, where the client weighs 136 kg (300 lb), a more advanced transfer method is necessary to ensure the safety of both the client and the healthcare providers.

Choice B rationale:

Using an air-assisted transfer device is suitable for transferring clients with higher weight, as it helps reduce friction and strain during the transfer process. This approach ensures a smoother transfer and minimizes the risk of injury to both the client and the assistive personnel.

Choice C rationale:

Raising the bed to 5 cm (2 in) above the level of the stretcher might not provide enough clearance for a safe transfer. Additionally, the use of assistive devices is more appropriate for transferring clients with significant weight, rather than relying solely on adjusting the bed height.

Choice D rationale:

Positioning the head of the bed at 25° prior to the transfer is not directly relevant to the process of transferring a client from a bed to a stretcher. The focus should be on using appropriate equipment and techniques for safe and efficient transfer, especially considering the client's weight.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Dishwashing gloves are often made of latex, which can trigger an allergic reaction in individuals with a latex allergy. Direct contact with latex-containing items should be avoided to prevent allergic responses.

Choice B rationale:

Adhesive tape commonly contains latex and can lead to allergic reactions in individuals with a latex allergy. Avoiding contact with latex-containing items is crucial to prevent potential allergic symptoms.

Choice C rationale:

Macadamia nuts and bananas do not typically contain latex and are not known to trigger latex allergies. While these items can cause allergic reactions in some individuals, they are not relevant to a latex allergy.

Choice D rationale:

While macadamia nuts and bananas can cause allergies in some people, they do not contain latex and are not associated with latex allergies. Therefore, they are not items that the nurse needs to instruct the client to avoid due to their latex allergy.

Choice E rationale:

Rubber bands are often made from latex, which can provoke an allergic reaction in individuals with a latex allergy. Encouraging the client to steer clear of items like rubber bands helps prevent potential allergic responses.

A. Schedule the client as the last surgery of the day. B. Notify ancillary departments of the client's allergy. C. Label the surgical suite as latex-free. D. Provide powdered gloves for the staff's use. E. Ensure a latex allergy cart is available.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Scheduling the client as the last surgery of the day is not directly related to the client's latex allergy. It might not be feasible to always schedule the client last, and this action does not specifically address the client's needs related to latex exposure.

Choice B rationale:

Notifying ancillary departments of the client's latex allergy is an important step to ensure the client's safety during the surgical process. This action helps other departments prepare and prevent accidental latex exposure, which could trigger an allergic reaction in the client.

Choice C rationale:

Labeling the surgical suite as latex-free is crucial to preventing latex exposure during the surgery. It alerts all staff members entering the surgical suite about the presence of a latex-allergic patient and reminds them to take appropriate precautions.

Choice D rationale:

Providing powdered gloves for the staff's use is not recommended, as powdered gloves can actually carry latex proteins and increase the risk of latex exposure. Powdered gloves have been associated with allergic reactions, so it's important to avoid their use in a latex-sensitive environment.

Choice E rationale:

Ensuring a latex allergy cart is available is a proactive measure to have necessary equipment and supplies on hand in case of an allergic reaction. This cart would contain latex-free items and medications that can be used to manage an allergic reaction should it occur during or after surgery.

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A nurse is preparing to transfer a client who weighs 136 kg (300 lb) from a bed to a stretcher with the aid of an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A home health nurse is teaching a client who has a latex allergy about items typically found in the home that can trigger an allergic reaction. Which of the following items should the nurse instruct the client to avoid? (Select all that apply.).

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is completing a preadmission interview for a client who is to undergo surgery the following day. The client reports a latex allergy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include when planning care for the client's surgery? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

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