A nurse is preparing to administer PO medication to a client who has myasthenia gravis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to administering the client medication?

Have the client empty his bladder.

Place the client in low Fowler's position.

Ask the client to take a few sips of water.

Put up the side rails on the client's bed.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Having the client empty their bladder is not directly related to medication administration.
B.   Placing the client in low Fowler's position may not be ideal for swallowing; a more upright position is often better.
C.   Asking the client to take a few sips of water helps facilitate swallowing the medication effectively.
D.   Putting up the side rails on the client's bed is not necessary for medication administration.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Teaching parents about cortisol replacement therapy is essential for managing Addison's disease.
B. Discussing hyperglycemia is not pertinent, as Addison's disease typically presents with hypoglycemia.
C. A low-sodium diet is not recommended; rather, increased sodium intake may be necessary.
D. Monitoring for fluid volume excess is not typically indicated in Addison's disease.

A. Increase carbohydrate intake. B. Decrease protein intake. C. Restrict sodium intake. D. Limit intake of potassium-rich foods.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Increasing carbohydrate intake is not advisable; clients with Cushing's disease often need to manage blood sugar levels.
B. Decreasing protein intake is inappropriate; adequate protein is necessary for tissue repair and maintenance.
C. Restricting sodium intake is crucial to manage fluid retention and hypertension associated with Cushing's disease.
D. Limiting intake of potassium-rich foods is incorrect; potassium is often depleted, and clients may need more potassium.

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A nurse is preparing to administer PO medication to a client who has myasthenia gravis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to administering the client medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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