A nurse works at a clinic that offers free HIV tests to the community. Which of the following types of prevention is free HIV testing?
Quaternary prevention
Tertiary prevention
Primary prevention
Secondary prevention
The Correct Answer is D
A. Quaternary prevention focuses on preventing harm from unnecessary interventions; this does not apply.
B. Tertiary prevention relates to managing disease and its complications.
C. Primary prevention aims to prevent disease occurrence, which does not apply to testing.
D. Secondary prevention involves early detection of disease; free HIV testing fits this category to help prevent complications that follow due to immunosuppression.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Lisinopril is used for hypertension, not myasthenia gravis.
B. Omeprazole is used to treat acid reflux, not myasthenia gravis.
C. Pyridostigmine is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used to improve muscle strength in myasthenia gravis.
D. Metformin is for managing diabetes and is not used in myasthenia gravis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Muscle hypertrophy is not associated with hypercortisolism; instead, muscle wasting occurs.
B. Moon face is a characteristic sign of Cushing's syndrome (hypercortisolism).
C. A positive Chvostek's sign indicates hypocalcemia, not hypercortisolism.
D. A butterfly rash on the face is indicative of systemic lupus erythematosus, not hypercortisolism.
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