A nurse is teaching a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Manifestations of the virus are similar to flu-like symptoms.

The incubation of the virus is 5 days.

A family history increases your risk for acquiring hepatitis A.

Hepatitis A infects the kidneys.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Manifestations of hepatitis A include flu-like symptoms such as fatigue, nausea, and fever.
B.   The incubation period for hepatitis A is approximately 15 to 50 days, not 5 days.
C.   A family history does not significantly increase the risk for hepatitis A, which is primarily transmitted via the fecal-oral route.
D.   Hepatitis A primarily affects the liver, not the kidneys.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Hirsutism is more commonly associated with Cushing's syndrome, not Addison's disease.
B. Purple striations are indicative of Cushing's syndrome due to skin changes from increased cortisol.
C. Hyperpigmentation is a classic sign of Addison's disease due to increased ACTH levels.
D. Intention tremors are not specifically linked to Addison's disease.

A. "I will not use any illicit drugs." B. "I must always use a condom when I have sex." C. shouldn't drink too much when I am out with friends." D. "I will make sure my viral load is low when having sex."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While not using illicit drugs is important, this statement does not directly relate to preventing HIV transmission.
B. Using a condom during sex is crucial for preventing the spread of HIV and demonstrates understanding.
C. Drinking too much when out with friends is not specifically related to HIV management.
D. While maintaining a low viral load is important, the phrasing suggests the client is not fully understanding the implications of safe practices.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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