A nurse is teaching a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Manifestations of the virus are similar to flu-like symptoms.

The incubation of the virus is 5 days.

A family history increases your risk for acquiring hepatitis A.

Hepatitis A infects the kidneys.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Manifestations of hepatitis A include flu-like symptoms such as fatigue, nausea, and fever.
B.   The incubation period for hepatitis A is approximately 15 to 50 days, not 5 days.
C.   A family history does not significantly increase the risk for hepatitis A, which is primarily transmitted via the fecal-oral route.
D.   Hepatitis A primarily affects the liver, not the kidneys.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While not using illicit drugs is important, this statement does not directly relate to preventing HIV transmission.
B. Using a condom during sex is crucial for preventing the spread of HIV and demonstrates understanding.
C. Drinking too much when out with friends is not specifically related to HIV management.
D. While maintaining a low viral load is important, the phrasing suggests the client is not fully understanding the implications of safe practices.

A. Administer prescribed sedatives. B. Prepare the client for mechanical ventilation. C. Prepare to administer a vasoconstrictor. D. Instruct the client to perform pursed lip breathing.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Administering prescribed sedatives is not appropriate, as it can worsen respiratory function in myasthenic crisis.
B. Preparing the client for mechanical ventilation may be necessary due to respiratory muscle weakness and potential respiratory failure.
C. Administering a vasoconstrictor is not indicated for a myasthenic crisis.
D. Instructing the client to perform pursed lip breathing is not the priority; respiratory support is crucial.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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