A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV infection dementia and has progressed to AIDS. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Increased WBC count
Increased hemoglobin
Weight gain
Night sweats
The Correct Answer is D
A. An increased WBC count is not expected; often, patients with AIDS have leukopenia due to immune system compromise.
B. Increased hemoglobin is not typical; anemia is more common in these patients.
C. Weight gain is unlikely; weight loss and wasting are more common in late-stage AIDS.
D. Night sweats are a classic symptom of AIDS due to opportunistic infections and other complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Administering warfarin is contraindicated due to liver impairment affecting coagulation.
B. Administering furosemide helps manage fluid retention in cirrhosis.
C. Measuring abdominal girth is important to assess for ascites and fluid retention.
D. Encouraging weight lifting is not appropriate due to the risk of increased abdominal pressure.
E. Implementing a low-sodium diet is important to manage fluid retention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Parathormone relates to calcium regulation, not Addison's disease.
B. Addison's disease is not caused by insulin deficiency; that is characteristic of diabetes.
C. Addison's disease is caused by the lack of production of aldosterone by the adrenal gland, leading to hormonal deficiencies.
D. Growth hormone overproduction is not related to Addison's disease; that pertains to other endocrine disorders.
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