A nurse is assessing a client who has hypothyroidism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Lethargy

Photophobia

Weight loss

Exophthalmos

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Lethargy is a common symptom of hypothyroidism due to decreased metabolic rate and energy levels.
B.   Photophobia is not typically associated with hypothyroidism.
C.   Weight gain is more common in hypothyroidism due to slowed metabolism, rather than weight loss.
D.   Exophthalmos is a characteristic feature of hyperthyroidism, not hypothyroidism.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Sudden weight gain is a common sign of fluid overload in clients with end-stage kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis.
B. Skin turgor assessment is not as reliable in individuals with kidney disease due to changes in skin elasticity.
C. Flattened neck veins are not indicative of fluid overload; rather, they suggest dehydration.
D. Oxygen saturation may be affected by various factors but is not directly related to fluid overload in this context.

A. Hyperglycemia B. Dehydration C. Bradycardia D. Polyphagia

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hyperglycemia is associated with diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus. Diabetes insipidus is characterized by excessive thirst and urination due to inadequate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (ADH), not hyperglycemia.
B. Dehydration is a hallmark finding in diabetes insipidus due to excessive urination and fluid loss. Clients with diabetes insipidus may exhibit signs of dehydration, such as dry mucous membranes, decreased skin turgor, and hypotension.
C. Bradycardia is not typically associated with diabetes insipidus.
D. Polyphagia, or excessive hunger, is a symptom of diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has hypothyroidism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has end-stage kidney disease and is receiving hemodialysis. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication the client is experiencing fluid overload?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has Addison's disease and is at risk for Addisonian crisis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reviewing the arterial blood gas (ABG) results of a client who the provider suspects has metabolic acidosis. Which of the following results should the nurse expect to see?

A nurse in a clinic is reviewing the laboratory values of a client who has primary hypothyroidism. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse anticipate an elevation of?

A nurse is caring for a client who has syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) and a sodium level of 123 mEq/L. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate?

A nurse is caring for a child who has Addison's disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assessing a client who had a craniotomy and has developed syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Which of the following manifestations should the nurse anticipate?

A nurse is reviewing the arterial blood gas results for a client in the ICU who has kidney failure and determines the client has respiratory acidosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?