A young adult client with a new diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis states, "The pain in my joints is just a temporary thing. If I keep eating right and exercising, it'll go away." The nurse should identify the client is exhibiting which of the following defense mechanisms?

Displacement

Reaction formation

Rationalization

Denial

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Displacement involves redirecting emotions, which does not apply here.
B.   Reaction formation is expressing the opposite of one's true feelings; this does not fit the statement.
C.   Rationalization involves justifying behaviors or feelings; the statement does not justify.
D.   Denial is refusing to accept the reality of the situation, which aligns with the client's belief about their pain.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Manifestations of hepatitis A include flu-like symptoms such as fatigue, nausea, and fever.
B. The incubation period for hepatitis A is approximately 15 to 50 days, not 5 days.
C. A family history does not significantly increase the risk for hepatitis A, which is primarily transmitted via the fecal-oral route.
D. Hepatitis A primarily affects the liver, not the kidneys.

A. Administering an IM injection B. Administering an intermittent IV bolus medication C. Talking to the client at the bedside D. Completing a dressing change

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Administering an IM injection does not typically require a gown.
B. Administering an intermittent IV bolus medication also does not usually require gowning.
C. Talking to the client at the bedside does not pose a risk requiring gowning.
D. Completing a dressing change involves exposure to potentially infectious materials, necessitating the use of a gown.

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A young adult client with a new diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis states, "The pain in my joints is just a temporary thing. If I keep eating right and exercising, it'll go away." The nurse should identify the client is exhibiting which of the following defense mechanisms?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is HIV positive and is one day postoperative following an appendectomy. The nurse should wear a gown as personal protective equipment when taking which of the following actions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nursing is providing dietary teaching for a client who has Cushing's disease. Which of the following recommendations should nurse include in the teaching?

A young adult client with a new diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis states, "The pain in my joints is just a temporary thing. If I keep eating right and exercising, it'll go away." The nurse should identify the client is exhibiting which of the following defense mechanisms?

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