A young adult client with a new diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis states, "The pain in my joints is just a temporary thing. If I keep eating right and exercising, it'll go away." The nurse should identify the client is exhibiting which of the following defense mechanisms?
Displacement
Reaction formation
Rationalization
Denial
The Correct Answer is D
A. Displacement involves redirecting emotions, which does not apply here.
B. Reaction formation is expressing the opposite of one's true feelings; this does not fit the statement.
C. Rationalization involves justifying behaviors or feelings; the statement does not justify.
D. Denial is refusing to accept the reality of the situation, which aligns with the client's belief about their pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A pill-rolling tremor is associated with Parkinson's disease, not myasthenia gravis.
B. Electrical charge in a muscle increasing is not relevant to this test.
C. Muscle strength showing no change indicates a negative test result.
D. Muscle contractions becoming progressively stronger after administration of Tensilon indicates a positive test for myasthenia gravis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Administering an IM injection does not typically require a gown.
B. Administering an intermittent IV bolus medication also does not usually require gowning.
C. Talking to the client at the bedside does not pose a risk requiring gowning.
D. Completing a dressing change involves exposure to potentially infectious materials, necessitating the use of a gown.
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