A nurse is assessing a client for early manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Which of the following changes is an early manifestation of RA?
Baker's cysts
Temporomandibular joint pain
Fatigue
Morning stiffness
The Correct Answer is D
A. Baker's cysts are often associated with later stages of RA, not early signs.
B. Temporomandibular joint pain can occur but is not a classic early manifestation.
C. Fatigue is common but more nonspecific.
D. Morning stiffness is a hallmark early sign of RA, indicating joint inflammation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Muscle hypertrophy is not associated with hypercortisolism; instead, muscle wasting occurs.
B. Moon face is a characteristic sign of Cushing's syndrome (hypercortisolism).
C. A positive Chvostek's sign indicates hypocalcemia, not hypercortisolism.
D. A butterfly rash on the face is indicative of systemic lupus erythematosus, not hypercortisolism.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Applying ice before exercising may not be beneficial; heat is often recommended for stiffness, and ice for inflammation post-exercise.
B. Echinacea is not scientifically supported for managing joint pain in osteoarthritis.
C. Maintaining a recommended body weight helps reduce stress on joints and manage symptoms.
D. Reducing purine intake is more relevant for gout than osteoarthritis.
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