A nurse is providing education to a 16-year-old client who is diagnosed with HIV. Which of the following statements made by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will not use any illicit drugs."

"I must always use a condom when I have sex."

shouldn't drink too much when I am out with friends."

"I will make sure my viral load is low when having sex."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   While not using illicit drugs is important, this statement does not directly relate to preventing HIV transmission.
B.   Using a condom during sex is crucial for preventing the spread of HIV and demonstrates understanding.
C.   Drinking too much when out with friends is not specifically related to HIV management.
D.   While maintaining a low viral load is important, the phrasing suggests the client is not fully understanding the implications of safe practices.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Hirsutism is more commonly associated with Cushing's syndrome, not Addison's disease.
B. Purple striations are indicative of Cushing's syndrome due to skin changes from increased cortisol.
C. Hyperpigmentation is a classic sign of Addison's disease due to increased ACTH levels.
D. Intention tremors are not specifically linked to Addison's disease.

A. Have the client empty his bladder. B. Place the client in low Fowler's position. C. Ask the client to take a few sips of water. D. Put up the side rails on the client's bed.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Having the client empty their bladder is not directly related to medication administration.
B. Placing the client in low Fowler's position may not be ideal for swallowing; a more upright position is often better.
C. Asking the client to take a few sips of water helps facilitate swallowing the medication effectively.
D. Putting up the side rails on the client's bed is not necessary for medication administration.

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A nurse is providing education to a 16-year-old client who is diagnosed with HIV. Which of the following statements made by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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