A nurse is providing education to a 16-year-old client who is diagnosed with HIV. Which of the following statements made by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will not use any illicit drugs."

"I must always use a condom when I have sex."

shouldn't drink too much when I am out with friends."

"I will make sure my viral load is low when having sex."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   While not using illicit drugs is important, this statement does not directly relate to preventing HIV transmission.
B.   Using a condom during sex is crucial for preventing the spread of HIV and demonstrates understanding.
C.   Drinking too much when out with friends is not specifically related to HIV management.
D.   While maintaining a low viral load is important, the phrasing suggests the client is not fully understanding the implications of safe practices.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The ability to target and destroy CD4 lymphocytes is crucial, as it weakens the immune system and leads to opportunistic infections.
B. Reverse transcriptase is important for viral replication but not directly related to opportunistic infections.
C. Converting RNA into DNA is a part of the infection process, not directly tied to opportunistic infections.
D. Having a single strand of genetic material does not directly correlate with the risk of opportunistic infections.

A. Cardiovascular disease B. Depression C. Cognitive impairment D. Insomnia

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Cardiovascular disease is not directly linked to osteoarthritis in this context.
B. Depression is common among individuals with chronic pain and mobility issues, requiring further evaluation and support.
C. Cognitive impairment is not a typical psychosocial impact of osteoarthritis.
D. Insomnia can occur but is not as pressing as the potential for depression.

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A nurse is providing education to a 16-year-old client who is diagnosed with HIV. Which of the following statements made by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client who has HIV about the infection process. Which of the following features of the virus should the nurse explain can result in opportunistic infection?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing care to a client who has osteoarthritis and is experiencing difficulty with mobility and cannot leave their house. Which of the following psychosocial health impacts is expected and requires further evaluation?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is providing education to a 16-year-old client who is diagnosed with HIV. Which of the following statements made by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

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A nurse is teaching a client about risk factors for osteoarthritis. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

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