A nurse is providing education to a 16-year-old client who is diagnosed with HIV. Which of the following statements made by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will not use any illicit drugs."
"I must always use a condom when I have sex."
shouldn't drink too much when I am out with friends."
"I will make sure my viral load is low when having sex."
The Correct Answer is B
A. While not using illicit drugs is important, this statement does not directly relate to preventing HIV transmission.
B. Using a condom during sex is crucial for preventing the spread of HIV and demonstrates understanding.
C. Drinking too much when out with friends is not specifically related to HIV management.
D. While maintaining a low viral load is important, the phrasing suggests the client is not fully understanding the implications of safe practices.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Increasing carbohydrate intake is not advisable; clients with Cushing's disease often need to manage blood sugar levels.
B. Decreasing protein intake is inappropriate; adequate protein is necessary for tissue repair and maintenance.
C. Restricting sodium intake is crucial to manage fluid retention and hypertension associated with Cushing's disease.
D. Limiting intake of potassium-rich foods is incorrect; potassium is often depleted, and clients may need more potassium.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administering prescribed sedatives is not appropriate, as it can worsen respiratory function in myasthenic crisis.
B. Preparing the client for mechanical ventilation may be necessary due to respiratory muscle weakness and potential respiratory failure.
C. Administering a vasoconstrictor is not indicated for a myasthenic crisis.
D. Instructing the client to perform pursed lip breathing is not the priority; respiratory support is crucial.
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