A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's syndrome. The nurse should recognize that which of the following are manifestations of Cushing's syndrome? (Select all that apply.)

Tremors

Moon face

Purple striations

Buffalo hump

Hypertension

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D,E

A.   Tremors are not a typical manifestation of Cushing's syndrome.
B.   Moon face is a characteristic appearance seen in Cushing's syndrome.
C.   Purple striations (striae) occur due to skin changes from cortisol excess.
D.   A buffalo hump is a common finding due to fat redistribution.
E.   Hypertension is frequently observed due to fluid retention and hormonal changes.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Hirsutism is more commonly associated with Cushing's syndrome, not Addison's disease.
B. Purple striations are indicative of Cushing's syndrome due to skin changes from increased cortisol.
C. Hyperpigmentation is a classic sign of Addison's disease due to increased ACTH levels.
D. Intention tremors are not specifically linked to Addison's disease.

A. "It is caused by the overproduction of parathormone by the parathyroid gland." B. "It is caused by the lack of production of insulin by the pancreas." C. "It is caused by the lack of production of aldosterone by the adrenal gland." D. "It is caused by the overproduction of growth hormone by the pituitary gland."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Parathormone relates to calcium regulation, not Addison's disease.
B. Addison's disease is not caused by insulin deficiency; that is characteristic of diabetes.
C. Addison's disease is caused by the lack of production of aldosterone by the adrenal gland, leading to hormonal deficiencies.
D. Growth hormone overproduction is not related to Addison's disease; that pertains to other endocrine disorders.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's syndrome. The nurse should recognize that which of the following are manifestations of Cushing's syndrome? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who is admitted for elective surgery and has a history of Addison's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A staff nurse is teaching a client who has Addison's disease about the disease process. The client asks the nurse what causes Addison's disease. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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