A nurse is preparing to administer 1,000 mL of lactated Ringer's IV over 6 hr. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A. Wheezing: Wheezing is not a typical symptom of allergic rhinitis. It is more commonly associated with asthma or other lower respiratory conditions.

B. Sneezing: Sneezing is a common symptom of allergic rhinitis. It is often triggered by exposure to allergens such as pollen, dust mites, or pet dander.

C. Watery eyes: Watery eyes, also known as allergic conjunctivitis, frequently accompany allergic rhinitis. This symptom occurs due to inflammation of the conjunctiva in response to allergen exposure.

D. Nasal congestion: Nasal congestion, or a stuffy nose, is a hallmark symptom of allergic rhinitis. It occurs as a result of inflammation and swelling of the nasal mucosa in response to allergens.

E. Urticaria: Urticaria, commonly referred to as hives, may occur in some individuals with allergic rhinitis. However, it is more commonly associated with other types of allergic reactions, such as food allergies or drug allergies.

A) Restlessness.
Restlessness is often one of the earliest signs of shock. It reflects the body's attempt to compensate for decreased tissue perfusion and oxygen delivery by increasing sympathetic nervous system activity. Restlessness may manifest as agitation, fidgeting, or an inability to sit still. It is an important clinical indicator that suggests impending hemodynamic instability and warrants prompt assessment and intervention.

B) Pale skin:
Pale skin is a common sign of shock, but it may not always be the earliest manifestation. Pale skin typically occurs later in the progression of shock as vasoconstriction occurs, redirecting blood flow away from the skin to vital organs in an attempt to maintain perfusion.

C) Complaints of thirst:
While complaints of thirst may indicate dehydration or fluid loss, they are not typically considered the earliest sign of shock. Thirst usually occurs after the body has already begun to experience fluid deficit and may not be apparent until shock is more advanced.

D) Complaints of nausea:
Nausea may occur in shock due to decreased perfusion to the gastrointestinal tract, but it is not usually the earliest sign. Nausea may develop as shock progresses and metabolic disturbances worsen, but it is often preceded by other symptoms such as restlessness or altered mental status.