A nurse is preparing discharge instructions for a client who has been treated for acute pancreatitis. Which of the following statements is important to include in the information?

Avoid wearing tight-fitting clothing.

Cease from smoking and consuming alcohol.

Practice good dental hygiene.

Stop exercising.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A Reason: Avoid wearing tight-fitting clothing

Avoiding tight-fitting clothing is not specifically related to the management of acute pancreatitis. While comfortable clothing can be beneficial for general well-being, it does not directly impact the condition or its management. The primary focus for managing acute pancreatitis involves dietary and lifestyle changes that reduce stress on the pancreas.

Choice B Reason: Cease from smoking and consuming alcohol

Ceasing from smoking and consuming alcohol is crucial for clients with acute pancreatitis. Alcohol is a major risk factor for pancreatitis, and continued consumption can exacerbate the condition and lead to chronic pancreatitis or other complications. Smoking also has detrimental effects on the pancreas and can worsen the prognosis. Therefore, it is essential to advise clients to stop these habits to promote healing and prevent recurrence.

Choice C Reason: Practice good dental hygiene

While good dental hygiene is important for overall health, it is not specifically related to the management of acute pancreatitis. The primary concerns for pancreatitis management involve dietary adjustments, avoiding alcohol and smoking, and monitoring for symptoms of recurrence.

Choice D Reason: Stop exercising

Stopping exercise is not recommended for clients with acute pancreatitis. In fact, regular physical activity can be beneficial for overall health and well-being. However, clients should avoid strenuous activities during the acute phase of pancreatitis and gradually resume exercise as they recover. The focus should be on balanced, moderate physical activity that supports overall health without overexerting the body.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A Reason: Superficial palpation

Superficial palpation is typically performed after auscultation to avoid altering bowel sounds. It involves gently pressing on the abdomen to detect tenderness, masses, or other abnormalities. This step helps in identifying areas that may require deeper examination.

Choice B Reason: Auscultation

Auscultation is performed after inspection and before palpation to listen to bowel sounds without interference. Using a stethoscope, the nurse listens for the presence, frequency, and character of bowel sounds. This step is crucial as palpation can stimulate bowel activity, potentially leading to inaccurate findings.

Choice C Reason: Inspection

Inspection is the first step in an abdominal assessment. The nurse visually examines the abdomen for any abnormalities such as distension, scars, or discoloration. This step provides initial information about the child’s abdominal health and helps guide the subsequent steps of the assessment.

Choice D Reason: Deep palpation

Deep palpation is performed last to assess the deeper structures of the abdomen. This step involves applying more pressure to feel for masses, organ size, and tenderness. It is important to perform this step last to avoid causing discomfort or altering the findings of the other assessment steps.

A. “When did you have your last physical?” B. “Do you have any family members with Parkinson’s disease?” C. “What kind of work do you do?” D. “How much coffee do you drink every day?”

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Asking about the last physical exam is important for understanding the client’s overall health history, but it is not the most critical question for assessing the risk factors specific to Parkinson’s disease.

Choice B Reason:

This is the correct answer. Family history is a significant risk factor for Parkinson’s disease. Genetic factors can play a role in the development of the disease, and knowing if any family members have Parkinson’s can help in understanding the client’s risk and planning appropriate care.

Choice C Reason:

While occupational history can provide insights into potential environmental exposures that might contribute to Parkinson’s disease, it is not as directly relevant as family history in assessing the risk of developing the disease.

Choice D Reason:

The amount of coffee consumed daily is not directly related to the risk of developing Parkinson’s disease. Some studies suggest that caffeine might have a protective effect, but this is not a primary factor in assessing the disease.

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A nurse is preparing discharge instructions for a client who has been treated for acute pancreatitis. Which of the following statements is important to include in the information?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to perform an abdominal assessment on a child. Identify the sequence the nurse should follow. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the selected order of performance. Use all the steps.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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