A nurse is preparing discharge instructions for a client who has been treated for acute pancreatitis. Which of the following statements is important to include in the information?
Avoid wearing tight-fitting clothing.
Cease from smoking and consuming alcohol.
Practice good dental hygiene.
Stop exercising.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason: Avoid wearing tight-fitting clothing
Avoiding tight-fitting clothing is not specifically related to the management of acute pancreatitis. While comfortable clothing can be beneficial for general well-being, it does not directly impact the condition or its management. The primary focus for managing acute pancreatitis involves dietary and lifestyle changes that reduce stress on the pancreas.
Choice B Reason: Cease from smoking and consuming alcohol
Ceasing from smoking and consuming alcohol is crucial for clients with acute pancreatitis. Alcohol is a major risk factor for pancreatitis, and continued consumption can exacerbate the condition and lead to chronic pancreatitis or other complications. Smoking also has detrimental effects on the pancreas and can worsen the prognosis. Therefore, it is essential to advise clients to stop these habits to promote healing and prevent recurrence.
Choice C Reason: Practice good dental hygiene
While good dental hygiene is important for overall health, it is not specifically related to the management of acute pancreatitis. The primary concerns for pancreatitis management involve dietary adjustments, avoiding alcohol and smoking, and monitoring for symptoms of recurrence.
Choice D Reason: Stop exercising
Stopping exercise is not recommended for clients with acute pancreatitis. In fact, regular physical activity can be beneficial for overall health and well-being. However, clients should avoid strenuous activities during the acute phase of pancreatitis and gradually resume exercise as they recover. The focus should be on balanced, moderate physical activity that supports overall health without overexerting the body.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Droplet transmission involves the spread of pathogens through respiratory droplets expelled when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Staphylococcus aureus is not typically spread this way.
Choice B Reason:
This is the correct answer. Indirect contact transmission occurs when a person touches a contaminated object or surface, such as a towel, and then touches their own body, allowing the bacteria to enter through breaks in the skin or mucous membranes.
Choice C Reason:
Vector transmission involves the spread of pathogens through insects or animals, such as mosquitoes or ticks. Staphylococcus aureus is not transmitted by vectors.
Choice D Reason:
Airborne transmission involves the spread of pathogens through the air over long distances, typically via tiny droplets that remain suspended in the air. Staphylococcus aureus is not commonly spread through airborne transmission.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
There is a causal link between lying down after eating and the increased onset of GERD. Lying down can cause stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus, exacerbating GERD symptoms.
Choice B Reason:
Taking aspirin with GERD is not recommended. Aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can irritate the stomach lining and worsen GERD symptoms.
Choice C Reason:
This is the correct answer. Alcohol and caffeine can relax the lower esophageal sphincter, allowing stomach acid to reflux into the esophagus and aggravate GERD symptoms.
Choice D Reason:
There is no evidence to suggest that mercury-containing foods, such as some seafood, are linked to GERD. The primary dietary concerns for GERD involve foods and beverages that can relax the lower esophageal sphincter or increase stomach acid production.
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