A nurse is preparing an in-service about communication for a group of staff nurses.
Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing the electronic mode of communication?

The correct answers are a. Wear a protective gown while caring for the client, b. Place the client in a private room, and e. Place a mask on the client when they leave their room.

Choice A rationale: Clostridium difficile (C. diff) is primarily spread through contact with feces, surfaces, or objects contaminated with the bacteria. Healthcare workers can inadvertently spread the bacteria to other patients if proper contact precautions are not followed. Wearing a protective gown while caring for a client with C. diff helps to prevent the spread of bacteria and maintain proper infection control measures.

Choice B rationale: Isolation precautions are recommended for clients with C. diff to prevent the spread of the bacteria to other patients. Placing the client in a private room can help to achieve isolation and minimize the risk of cross-transmission.

Choice C rationale (Incorrect choice): While wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) is crucial when caring for clients with infectious diseases, an N-95 respirator is not necessary for C. diff. The bacteria is not airborne, and its transmission primarily occurs through contact with contaminated surfaces or objects. Standard surgical masks are sufficient for healthcare workers when caring for clients with C. diff, as they can protect against droplet transmission.

Choice D rationale (Incorrect choice): A negative pressure room is not required for clients with C. diff, as the bacteria is not airborne. Negative pressure rooms are typically used for patients with airborne diseases, such as tuberculosis, to prevent the spread of infectious particles through the air.

Choice E rationale: If a client with C. diff needs to leave their room for any reason, placing a mask on the client can help minimize the risk of droplet transmission. This precautionary measure can reduce the potential spread of bacteria to other areas within the healthcare facility.

The correct answer is Choice D: Palliative care can be provided while a client is receiving curative treatment.

Choice A rationale:

The goal of palliative care is not to cure an acute illness but to provide relief from symptoms and improve the quality of life for clients with serious illnesses.

Choice B rationale:

Palliative care is not restricted to clients who are terminally ill. It can be provided to anyone with a serious illness, regardless of the stage of the disease or the need for other therapies.

Choice C rationale:

Palliative care is not limited to clients in a healthcare facility. It can be provided in various settings, including at home, in outpatient clinics, and in long-term care facilities.

Choice D rationale:

Palliative care can be provided alongside curative treatments. It is designed to improve the quality of life for both the patient and the family by addressing physical, emotional, and psychosocial needs.