A nurse is preparing to provide discharge teaching for an adolescent who has a cognitive disorder and their parents.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Ensure that the television is on.
Use short directive statements.
Include medical slang.
Include abstract imagery.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Ensuring that the television is on is not a recommended action when providing discharge teaching for an adolescent with a cognitive disorder and their parents. Television noise can be distracting and may hinder effective communication. The focus should be on clear, concise, and tailored communication to address the patient's and family's needs.
Choice B rationale:
Using short directive statements is a suitable approach when teaching a patient with a cognitive disorder and their parents. Patients with cognitive disorders may have difficulty processing complex information, so using concise and straightforward language can enhance understanding. It is essential to adapt teaching strategies to the individual's needs and abilities.
Choice C rationale:
Including medical slang in the teaching is not appropriate, as it can confuse and alienate patients and their families. The goal of discharge teaching is to ensure that the information provided is clear, easily understood, and accessible to the patient and their family. Using medical jargon or slang may hinder this objective.
Choice D rationale:
Including abstract imagery is not recommended when teaching a patient with a cognitive disorder. Abstract imagery can be challenging to understand, especially for individuals with cognitive impairments. Teaching materials should be concrete, straightforward, and tailored to the patient's cognitive abilities and comprehension levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
There are actually five rights of delegation: right task, right circumstance, right person, right direction/communication, and right supervision/evaluation. This statement is not accurate.
Choice B rationale:
It is not the duty of the delegatee to perform a task without asking questions. Effective delegation involves clear communication, including the opportunity for the delegatee to ask questions and seek clarification as needed.
Choice C rationale:
While the nurse manager plays a role in delegation, the responsibility for delegation does not solely rest on the nurse manager. Delegation is a shared responsibility among all nurses, and the person delegating the task must ensure it is appropriate and clear.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The role of a case manager involves coordinating and managing a client's care across various healthcare providers and services. This role focuses on the coordination of care and resources, not obtaining informed consent.
Choice B rationale:
The nurse manager is responsible for managing and overseeing nursing staff within a healthcare unit or department. Their primary role is related to administration and staff supervision, not obtaining informed consent.
Choice D rationale:
Researchers are individuals who conduct research studies and investigations to generate new knowledge and evidence. Their role is not related to obtaining informed consent from clients.
Choice C rationale:
The nurse is demonstrating the role of an advocate when obtaining informed consent from a client. Advocacy involves supporting the client's right to make informed decisions about their care. The nurse ensures that the client has all the necessary information, understands the procedure or treatment, and consents voluntarily. This includes explaining the risks and benefits, answering questions, and advocating for the client's autonomy and self-determination.
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