A nurse is preparing a workshop on preventing common communicable and infectious diseases in the community. Which of the following prevention methods should the nurse include to target diseases that are transmitted directly?
Isolation
Clean drinking water
Proper sanitation
Pest control
The Correct Answer is A
Direct transmission of communicable and infectious diseases occurs through close contact between infected and susceptible individuals. Isolation is a preventive method that targets directly transmitted diseases by physically separating infected individuals from those who are not infected.
B, C, and D are important preventive measures for controlling various infectious diseases, but they primarily target diseases that are transmitted indirectly.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, and they are shaped by the distribution of money, power, and resources at global, national, and local levels. Living in a rural, isolated community can significantly impact a child's health due to limited access to healthcare services, transportation barriers, economic challenges, and social isolation, among other factors.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse's recommendation to take antimalarial medication primarily addresses the susceptibility of the students to the disease caused by the malaria parasite. Therefore, the recommendation primarily reflects the host component of the epidemiologic triangle.
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