A nurse is planning teaching for a client and their family about home oxygen therapy. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include in the teaching?
Use synthetic fabrics for the client’s bedding
Apply petroleum jelly to soothe the mucous membranes
Clean the equipment with an alcohol-based cleaning product
Avoid using nail polish remover around the client
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D. Avoid using nail polish remover around the client. Nail polish remover contains acetone, which is a flammable substance that can ignite in the presence of oxygen.
Using nail polish remover around the client can increase the risk of fire and burn injuries.
Choice A is wrong because synthetic fabrics can generate static electricity, which can also cause sparks and ignite oxygen.
The client’s bedding should be made of cotton or wool, which are natural fabrics that do not produce static electricity.
Choice B is wrong because petroleum jelly is a petroleum-based product that can react with oxygen and cause skin irritation or burns.
The client should use water-based moisturizers to soothe the mucous membranes.
Choice C is wrong because alcohol-based cleaning products are also flammable and can cause fires or explosions when exposed to oxygen.
The client should use mild soap and water to clean the equipment, and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for maintenance.
Some general safety tips for home oxygen therapy are:
- Keep away from heat and flame, such as candles, matches, lighters, stoves, fireplaces, etc.
- Do not smoke or allow others to smoke near the oxygen source
- Do not use aerosols, vapor rubs, oils, or other products that contain flammable substances near the oxygen source
- Store oxygen tanks or cylinders in a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and heat sources
- Secure oxygen tanks or cylinders to prevent them from falling or rolling
- Use the exact rate of oxygen prescribed by the doctor for each activity
- Check the oxygen gauge or level regularly and call the medical supply company when it is low
- Use a humidifier bottle if prescribed by the doctor to prevent dryness of the mucous membranes
- Change the nasal cannula, mask, and tubing as instructed by the medical supply company to prevent
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. Wear loose-fitting underwear. This is because tight-fitting underwear can trap moisture and create a favorable environment for bacterial growth, which can increase the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) . Loose-fitting underwear can allow air circulation and prevent moisture accumulation .
Choice A is wrong because drinking four 240 mL (8 oz) glasses of water each day is not enough to prevent UTIs. The recommended amount of water intake for adults is about 2 to 3 liters per day . Drinking enough water can help flush out bacteria from the urinary tract and prevent them from adhering to the bladder wall .
Choice B is wrong because voiding every 5 to 6 hours during the day is too infrequent and can increase the risk of UTIs. The nurse should advise the client to void every 2 to 3 hours during the day . This can help prevent urinary stasis and bacterial multiplication in the bladder .
Choice D is wrong because taking a bubble bath after intercourse can increase the risk of UTIs. The nurse should instruct the client to avoid bubble baths, vaginal douches, or sprays, as they can irritate the urethra and introduce bacteria into the urinary tract . The nurse should also advise the client to empty the bladder before and after sexual intercourse, as this can help remove bacteria that may have entered the urethra during sexual activity
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
B, C, and E. The nurse should include the following statements in the teaching:.
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- You should eat foods that are low in fat. A low-fat diet can help reduce the amount of digestive enzymes your pancreas releases and prevent further inflammation and pain.
- Notify your provider if you experience vomiting or diarrhea. These symptoms can lead to dehydration and malnutrition, which can worsen your condition and require hospitalization.
- You should eat foods high in protein. Protein can help your body heal and repair damaged tissues. It can also prevent muscle wasting and weight loss, which are common complications of chronic pancreatitis.
Choice A is wrong because caffeine can stimulate the pancreas and increase pain and inflammation. Choice D is wrong because alcohol can damage the pancreas and trigger more attacks. People with chronic pancreatitis should avoid alcohol completely.
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