A nurse is planning care for an adolescent following the repair of the Meckel diverticulum. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Teach the client about ostomy care.
Administer total parenteral nutrition.
Initiate long-term antibiotic therapy.
Maintain an NG tube for decompression.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Teaching the client about ostomy care is important if the Meckel diverticulum was removed and an ostomy was created as part of the surgical procedure.
B. Total parenteral nutrition is not typically indicated following the repair of Meckel diverticulum. Most clients can resume oral intake shortly after surgery.
C. Long-term antibiotic therapy is not typically necessary after the repair of Meckel diverticulum unless there are specific indications for ongoing treatment.
D. Maintaining an NG (nasogastric) tube for decompression is not typically indicated after the repair of Meckel diverticulum. It may be used temporarily if there are concerns about bowel obstruction or ileus, but it is not a long-term intervention.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This statement indicates understanding. Giving water after administering digoxin helps ensure that the medication is swallowed and reaches the stomach, which is important for proper absorption.
B. Giving digoxin with foods high in fiber is not a specific instruction for administering this medication. It is important to follow the healthcare provider's specific dosing
instructions.
C. If a child vomits after taking digoxin, the parent should not give another dose. They should wait until the next scheduled dose. Double dosing can lead to overdose.
D. Mixing digoxin with juice is not recommended, as it may affect the absorption of the medication. It is best to give digoxin with a small amount of water.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the correct instruction. Varicella (chickenpox) is highly contagious. The child should be kept away from others until all lesions are crusted over and no new lesions have formed for at least 24 hours. This typically indicates that the child is no longer contagious.
B. Applying calamine lotion can help alleviate itching and discomfort associated with the vesicles. This is a supportive measure but does not address the contagious nature of the disease.
C. Dressing the child in warm clothing is not specific to the management of varicella. It is important to keep the child comfortable, but this instruction does not address the
contagious period.
D. It is generally safe to give the child a bath during varicella. Warm baths with mild soap can help soothe itching. However, the child should be dried gently to avoid breaking open any vesicles.
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