A nurse is planning care for an adolescent following the repair of the Meckel diverticulum. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Teach the client about ostomy care.
Administer total parenteral nutrition.
Initiate long-term antibiotic therapy.
Maintain an NG tube for decompression.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Teaching the client about ostomy care is unnecessary because surgical repair of Meckel diverticulum does not typically require an ostomy.
B. Administering total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is not routinely required postoperatively unless there are significant complications affecting digestion.
C. Initiating long-term antibiotic therapy is not standard post-surgical care for Meckel diverticulum repair; antibiotics are usually given short-term to prevent infection.
D. Maintaining an NG tube for decompression is appropriate because postoperative bowel rest is needed to prevent distension and reduce the risk of complications such as ileus.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Nightmares are common in children and may not be directly related to the brain tumor. While they should be addressed, they are not the priority in this case.
B. Hyperactivity can be a normal behavior in preschoolers. It may or may not be related to the brain tumor. Other symptoms should take precedence.
C. Pruritus (itching) is a common symptom that can have various causes, and it may not be directly related to the brain tumor. It should be addressed but is not the priority in this case.
D. Correct. Diplopia (double vision) can be a neurological symptom associated with increased
intracranial pressure or other complications related to a brain tumor. It is important to report this finding promptly to the provider for further evaluation and intervention.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. Providing a high-calorie diet is important for a child with extensive burns to support wound healing and recovery.
B. Monitoring intake and output is crucial to assess fluid balance and ensure that the child is receiving enough fluids and nutrients for healing.
C. Changing dressings using an aseptic technique helps prevent infection, which is a significant risk in burn wounds.
D. Removing splints during sleep is not recommended, as they are in place to prevent contractures. They should be worn consistently, including during sleep.
E. Administering analgesics IM (intramuscularly) is not typically indicated. Pain
management can be achieved through various routes, and IM administration may not be necessary. Additionally, it's important to consider the child's pain level and choose the most appropriate and effective route for analgesia.
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