A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has meningitis and is receiving gentamicin.
Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse report to the provider?
Creatinine.4 mg/dL.
Creatinine 0.3 mg/dL.
BUN 12 mg/dL.
BUN 6 mg/dL.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A: Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that can cause nephrotoxicity. Nephrotoxicity refers to kidney damage and can be demonstrated by rising serum creatinine levels. A creatinine level of 1.4 mg/dL is higher than the normal range and may indicate impaired kidney function 2.
Choice B is wrong because Creatinine 0.3 mg/dL is not an answer because it falls within the normal range for creatinine levels.
Choice C is wrong because BUN 12 mg/dL is not an answer because it falls within the normal range for BUN levels.
Choice D is wrong because BUN 6 mg/dL is not an answer because it falls within the normal range for BUN levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The trigeminal nerve is responsible for sensation in the face and motor functions such as biting and chewing.
Symmetrical jaw strength when biting down indicates proper functioning of the trigeminal nerve.
Choice A is wrong because it assesses the vestibulocochlear nerve, not the trigeminal nerve.
Choice C is wrong because it assesses the glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves, not the trigeminal nerve.
Choice D is wrong because it assesses the olfactory nerve, not the trigeminal nerve.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
During menstruation, girls lose some iron and should try to replace it by including iron-rich foods in their diet.
Choice A is wrong because the American Heart Association recommends limiting sodium intake to 1,500 milligrams per day.
Choice B is wrong because caloric needs vary depending on age, sex, height, weight, and level of physical activity.
Choice D is wrong because vitamin D is important for bone health and adolescents should not decrease their intake.
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