A nurse is planning care for a newborn who has spinal bifida. Which of the following actions should be included in the plan of care?
Obtain rectal temperatures.
Cover the lesion with a dry dressing
Apply snug, clean diapers.
Place the newborn in the prone position.
The Correct Answer is D
The newborn should be placed in prone position to prevent pressure to the lesion which may lead to damage to the contents of the sac. It should be covered with a sterile, wet gauze to maintain the integrity of the sac.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
53. A nurse is caring for a client who has a suspected ectopic pregnancy at 8 weeks of gestation. An ectopic pregnancy occurs when the fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, most commonly in the fallopian tube. One of the hallmark symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy is unilateral, cramp-like abdominal pain depending on the location of the pregnancy.
A. Uterine enlargement greater than expected for gestational age is not expected in an ectopic pregnancy because the fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, so there is no uterine enlargement.
C. Severe nausea and vomiting are more commonly associated with conditions such as hyperemesis gravidarum or early pregnancy symptoms but are not specific to ectopic pregnancy.
D. A large amount of vaginal bleeding may occur in some cases of ectopic pregnancy, but it is not a consistent or defining characteristic.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Small for gestational age (SGA) newborns are at risk of hypoglycemia due to decreased glycogen stores and limited fat reserves. Therefore, monitoring blood glucose levels is essential to detect and promptly intervene in case of hypoglycemia.
A, B, C- monitoring other parameters such as vital signs, axillary temperature and weight are important aspects of newborn care but not specific to SGA newborns.
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