A nurse is caring for a client who experienced a vaginal birth 3 hr ago. Upon palpation, the fundus is displaced to the right of midline, is firm, and is two fingerbreadths above the umbilicus. Which of the following actions should the nurse complete at this time?
Insert a urinary catheter.
Massage the fundus.
Have the client urinate.
Administer an analgesic
The Correct Answer is C
A firm, displaced fundus to the right of midline indicates a full bladder. A distended bladder can prevent the uterus from contracting properly and can lead to uterine atony, increasing the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. Therefore, the priority action is to have the client empty her bladder.
This can often be achieved by encouraging the client to urinate or by assisting her with toileting if necessary. Palpating a fundus that is firm and displaced does not indicate the need for fundal massage, as the fundus is already firm. Inserting a urinary catheter may be necessary if the client is unable to void spontaneously, but this should be done after attempting to have the client
urinate voluntarily. Administering an analgesic is not indicated based on the information provided.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale
Station refers to the position of the presenting part of the fetus in relation to the ischial spines of the maternal pelvis, which serve as a reference point during labor.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fundus is at level of the umbilicus is well contracted and therefore, not of concern.
B. A saturated perineal pad in 15 min or less can indicate excessive bleeding.
C. Approximated edges of episiotomy indicate proper wound repair and therefore, not of concern.
D. Deep Tendon reflexes 4+-4+ are hyperactive and indicate the client is at greatest risk for preeclampsia and seizures; this is the priority.
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