A nurse is planning care for a client who is 6 hr postoperative following a right knee arthroplasty. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?
Apply warm, moist packs to the surgical site.
Place a pillow under the client's surgical knee
Use the continuous passive-motion machine intermittently.
Massage the lower leg in smooth, long strokes.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is C.
Using the continuous passive-motion machine intermittently helps to prevent joint stiffness and promote circulation in the surgical leg. Applying warm, moist packs to the surgical site can increase inflammation and infection risk. Placing a pillow under the client's surgical knee can cause flexion contractures and impair healing. Massaging the lower leg in smooth, long strokes can dislodge a thrombus and cause a pulmonary embolism.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","H"]
Explanation
These findings indicate that the client may have severe acute pancreatitis, which can lead to systemic complications such as hypovolemia, shock, hypocalcemia, respiratory failure, and multiorgan failure.
Mental confusion and cold, clammy skin may suggest hypovolemia and shock due to fluid shifts from inflammation and necrosis of the pancreas.
Serum amylase and lipase levels are elevated in acute pancreatitis and reflect the extent of pancreatic damage. Respiratory status should be monitored closely as acute pancreatitis can cause pleural effusion, atelectasis, pneumonia, and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
The nurse should also assess the client's pain, heart rate, temperature, and urine output as these are important indicators of the client's condition and response to treatment.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice b. Write the information at an 8th-grade reading level.
Choice A rationale:
While explaining medical terminology using basic, one-syllable words can help in understanding, it is not always practical or necessary. Medical terms often require more than one syllable to convey accurate information.
Choice B rationale:
Writing the information at an 8th-grade reading level ensures that the brochure is accessible to a broad audience. This readability level is recommended for health education materials to ensure comprehension by the general public.
Choice C rationale:
Presenting information from complex to simple can confuse readers. It is generally more effective to start with simple concepts and gradually introduce more complex information.
Choice D rationale:
Using a 12-point font size is important for readability, but it is not the most critical factor in ensuring the brochure is understandable. The content’s readability level is more crucial.
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