A nurse is collecting data from a female client who reports she wants to begin taking oral contraceptives. Which of the following findings is a contraindication for this client?
History of ectopic pregnancy
Vaginal yeast infection
Hypertension
Irregular menses
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is C.
Hypertension. The rationale is that oral contraceptives contain synthetic hormones that can increase blood pressure and increase the risk of
cardiovascular events such as stroke, heart attack or blood clots. The nurse should advise the client to avoid oral contraceptives if she has hypertension or other risk factors for cardiovascular disease and suggest alternative methods of birth control.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Arching should not be expected. Arching of the body is not a typical manifestation of bacterial pneumonia. It may be seen in infants with certain conditions such as abdominal pain or neurologic issues, but it is not specific to pneumonia.
Choice B reason:
Drooling should not be expected. Drooling is not a common manifestation of bacterial pneumonia. It may be seen in certain conditions affecting the throat or mouth, but it is not directly related to pneumonia.
Choice C reason:
Fever is the correct answer. Bacterial pneumonia is an infection in the lungs caused by bacteria. When a child has bacterial pneumonia, their body's immune system responds to the infection, leading to inflammation and fever.
Choice D reason:
Steatorrhea should not be expected. Steatorrhea refers to fatty, bulky, and foul-smelling stools and is not associated with bacterial pneumonia. Steatorrhea may be seen in conditions affecting the gastrointestinal system and fat absorption.
Choice E reason:
Tinnitus should not be expected. Tinnitus is the perception of noise or ringing in the ears and is not a typical manifestation of bacterial pneumonia. Tinnitus can be associated with various ear-related conditions or medication side effects, but it is not directly related to pneumonia.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is C. The nurse should tell the APs to stop the conversation, as they are violating the client's privacy and confidentiality by discussing their personal information in a public area. This is a breach of ethical and legal principles that can harm the client and expose the healthcare facility to liability. The other actions are not appropriate because they do not address the immediate issue or may escalate the situation unnecessarily. Submitting an incident report may be done after telling the APs to stop, informing the client may cause distress or anger, and documenting the event may not prevent further violations.
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