A nurse is planning care for a client who has cystitis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Instruct the client to drink 1 liter of fluid each day.

Instruct the client to take antibiotics until dysuria is no longer present.

Instruct the client to avoid drinking carbonated beverages.

Instruct the client to drink 240 mL of tomato juice each day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Instructing the client to drink 1 liter of fluid each day may not be sufficient for someone with cystitis. Increasing fluid intake helps ?ush out bacteria from the urinary tract, and the general recommendation is to drink about 2 liters of water per day.

Choice B reason: While taking antibiotics is a crucial part of treating bacterial cystitis, the client should complete the full course of antibiotics prescribed, not just until symptoms such as dysuria disappear. This ensures the infection is fully treated and reduces the risk of resistance.

Choice C reason: Advising the client to avoid carbonated beverages is appropriate because such drinks can irritate the bladder and exacerbate symptoms of cystitis. It is also recommended to avoid ca?eine, alcohol, and spicy foods until the infection clears.

Choice D reason: There is no specific recommendation for clients with cystitis to drink tomato juice each day. In fact, tomato juice is acidic and may irritate the bladder, similar to carbonated beverages.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Taking 3,000 mg of vitamin C daily is not recommended as it may increase the risk of calcium oxalate stones due to possible conversion of vitamin C to oxalate.

Choice B reason: Drinking 3 L of fluid every day is advised to prevent kidney stones by diluting the urine and reducing the concentration of stone-forming substances.

Choice C reason: Eating 12 oz of animal protein daily is excessive and can increase the risk of kidney stones due to higher excretion of calcium and oxalate.

Choice D reason: Restricting calcium intake to one serving per day is not recommended as a normal calcium intake is necessary to bind oxalate in the gut and reduce oxalate absorption.

A. Elevated creatinine level B. Urinary retention C. Flank pain D. Bleeding tendencies

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: An elevated creatinine level indicates reduced kidney function, which is often the reason a kidney biopsy is being performed in the first place. It is not a contraindication for the procedure.

Choice B reason: Urinary retention does not directly impact the ability to perform a kidney biopsy, as the procedure involves the kidneys and not the lower urinary tract where urine is stored.

Choice C reason: Flank pain is a common symptom in patients with kidney issues and is not a contraindication for a kidney biopsy. The procedure may help diagnose the cause of the ?ank pain.

Choice D reason: Bleeding tendencies are a significant contraindication for a kidney biopsy. Patients with a history of bleeding disorders or those on anticoagulant therapy are at increased risk of bleeding complications from the procedure.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is planning care for a client who has cystitis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has a history of recurring calcium oxalate kidney stones. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a client for a kidney biopsy. Which of the following client conditions should the nurse identify as a contraindication for this diagnostic test?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a group of clients diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease (PKD). While teaching about ways to slow the progression to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), which of the following topics would be most important for the nurse to include?

A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic kidney disease about limiting foods that are high in potassium. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of urolithiasis. Which of the following should the nurse identify as an associated risk factor?

A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has nephropathy secondary to diabetes mellitus and plans to make dietary adjustments. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a new arteriovenous fistula in the right forearm. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching as possible indications of venous insufficiency?

A nurse is caring for a group of clients on a medical-surgical unit. Which of the following clients is at greatest risk for urinary retention?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory test results from a client who has prerenal acute kidney injury (AKI). Which of the following electrolyte imbalances should the nurse expect?