A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. The nurse identifies that the client has urticaria and is wheezing. Which of the following types of transfusion reactions should the nurse suspect?
Febrile
Circulatory overload
Acute hemolytic
Anaphylactic
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is D. Anaphylactic reactions are characterized by urticaria, wheezing, hypotension, and bronchospasm. They are caused by an IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to plasma proteins in the donor blood.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D. The telephone numbers of the clients are unique identifiers that can be used to verify their identities before administering medications. The room numbers, diagnoses, and names of relatives are not reliable identifiers because they can change or be shared by other clients.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is A. The client should begin collecting urine after discarding the first morning void, which is not part of the 24-hr period. The client should avoid eating a protein-rich diet during the collection period, as this can affect the creatinine level. The client does not need to cleanse the perineal area with an antiseptic towel each time before voiding, as this is not necessary for a creatinine clearance test. The client does not need to record the blood glucose level each time they void, as this is not related to the creatinine clearance test.
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