A nurse is interviewing a client who reports a desire to quit smoking.
Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?
Melatonin.
Bupropion.
Naloxone.
Alprazolam.
The Correct Answer is B
Bupropion is a medication that can be prescribed to help people quit smoking.
It works by reducing cravings and other withdrawal symptoms.
Choice A is wrong because melatonin is a hormone that helps regulate sleep and is not used to help people quit smoking.
Choice C is wrong because naloxone is a medication used to reverse opioid overdose and is not used to help people quit smoking.
Choice D is wrong because alprazolam is a medication used to treat anxiety and panic disorders and is not used to help people quit smoking.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Methimazole is an antithyroid medication that controls the overproduction of thyroid hormone in Graves’ disease.
One of the symptoms of Graves’ disease is difficulty sleeping due to the overproduction of thyroid hormone.
After taking methimazole for 2 months, the client’s thyroid hormone levels should decrease, leading to an improvement in sleep.
Choice A is wrong because weight loss is a symptom of Graves’ disease due to the overproduction of thyroid hormone.
Methimazole controls the overproduction of thyroid hormone and may lead to weight gain.
Choice B is wrong because warmer skin is a symptom of Graves’ disease due to the overproduction of thyroid hormone.
Methimazole controls the overproduction of thyroid hormone and may lead to cooler skin.
Choice C is wrong because an increase in pulse rate is a symptom of Graves’ disease due to the overproduction of thyroid hormone.
Methimazole controls the overproduction of thyroid hormone and may lead to a decrease in pulse rate.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Dopamine is a medication used to treat hypotension, low cardiac output, and poor perfusion of vital organs.
It is used to increase mean arterial pressure in septic shock patients who remain hypotensive after adequate volume expansion 1.
If the client is still experiencing hypotension while receiving dopamine by continuous IV infusion, the nurse should increase the rate of infusion to improve the client’s blood pressure.
Choice B is wrong because Extravasation, is not the correct answer because it refers to the leakage of IV fluid or medication into the surrounding tissue and is not an indication to increase the rate of dopamine infusion.
Choice C is wrong because Headache, is not the correct answer because it is not specifically related to dopamine therapy or an indication to increase the rate of infusion.
Choice D is wrong because Chest pain, is not the correct answer because it is not specifically related to dopamine therapy or an indication to increase the rate of infusion.
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