A nurse is interviewing a client who reports a desire to quit smoking.
Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?
Melatonin.
Bupropion.
Naloxone.
Alprazolam.
The Correct Answer is B
Bupropion is a medication that can be prescribed to help people quit smoking.
It works by reducing cravings and other withdrawal symptoms.
Choice A is wrong because melatonin is a hormone that helps regulate sleep and is not used to help people quit smoking.
Choice C is wrong because naloxone is a medication used to reverse opioid overdose and is not used to help people quit smoking.
Choice D is wrong because alprazolam is a medication used to treat anxiety and panic disorders and is not used to help people quit smoking.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Anaphylaxis is a severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that can occur within seconds or minutes of exposure to an allergen, such as penicillin.
One of the symptoms of anaphylaxis is wheezing, which is caused by the constriction of the airways and a swollen tongue or throat.
Choice A is wrong because hypertonia (increased muscle tone) is not a known symptom of anaphylaxis.
Choice C is wrong because urinary retention (inability to completely empty the bladder) is not a known symptom of anaphylaxis.
Choice D is wrong because increased blood pressure is not a known symptom of anaphylaxis; in fact, anaphylaxis can cause a sudden drop in blood pressure.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Propranolol is a beta-blocker that is used to treat high blood pressure and other heart conditions.
Abrupt discontinuation of propranolol can result in a variety of adverse reactions, including tachycardia (increased heart rate).
Choice A is wrong because bradypnea (abnormally slow breathing) is not a known withdrawal symptom of propranolol.
Choice B is wrong because hyperkalemia (high potassium levels) is not a known withdrawal symptom of propranolol.
Choice D is wrong because rhinitis (inflammation of the nasal mucous membrane) is not a known withdrawal symptom of propranolol.
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