A nurse is planning care for a client who has a prescription for erythromycin lactobionate IV bolus.
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Monitor the client for hearing loss.

Implement a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation.

Administer the medication over 10 min.

Reconstitute the medication with a 5% dextrose solution.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The nurse should monitor the client for hearing loss because it is a potential adverse effect of erythromycin.

Choice B is wrong because a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation is not mentioned as a necessary action when administering erythromycin lactobionate IV bolus.

Choice C is wrong because erythromycin lactobionate IV bolus should not be administered over 10 min; bolus injection (IV push) is contraindicated.

Choice D is wrong because erythromycin lactobionate should not be reconstituted with a 5% dextrose solution; it should be reconstituted with sterile water for injection.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Methimazole is an antithyroid medication that controls the overproduction of thyroid hormone in Graves’ disease.

One of the symptoms of Graves’ disease is difficulty sleeping due to the overproduction of thyroid hormone.

After taking methimazole for 2 months, the client’s thyroid hormone levels should decrease, leading to an improvement in sleep.

Choice A is wrong because weight loss is a symptom of Graves’ disease due to the overproduction of thyroid hormone.

Methimazole controls the overproduction of thyroid hormone and may lead to weight gain.

Choice B is wrong because warmer skin is a symptom of Graves’ disease due to the overproduction of thyroid hormone.

Methimazole controls the overproduction of thyroid hormone and may lead to cooler skin.

Choice C is wrong because an increase in pulse rate is a symptom of Graves’ disease due to the overproduction of thyroid hormone.

Methimazole controls the overproduction of thyroid hormone and may lead to a decrease in pulse rate.

A. 0.5 mL. B. 0.600 mL. C. 0.6 mL. D. 0.8 mL.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

First, convert the client’s weight from pounds to kilograms: 121 lb /.2 = 55 kg. Then, calculate the dose in mg: 1 mg/kg * 55 kg = 55 mg.

Finally, use the ratio of available enoxaparin to calculate the volume to administer: (55 mg / 60 mg) * 0.6 mL = 0.55 mL.

Rounded to the nearest tenth, this is 0.6 mL.

Choice A is wrong because it is less than the calculated dose of 0.6 mL.

Choice B is wrong because it is equal to the calculated dose of 0.6 mL but not rounded to the nearest tenth.

Choice D is wrong because it is greater than the calculated dose of 0.6 mL.

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A nurse is planning care for a client who has a prescription for erythromycin lactobionate IV bolus. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who has Graves' disease is prescribed methimazole. Which of the following effects should the nurse expect to see after the client has taken the medication for 2 months?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is planning care for a client who has a prescription for erythromycin lactobionate IV bolus.
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?