A nurse is in a provider's office is collecting data from an older adult client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of hyperglycemia?

Report of decreased urinary output

Random blood glucose 126 mg/dL

Clammy skin

History of poor wound healing

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Report of decreased urinary output
Explanation: Decreased urinary output is not typically associated with hyperglycemia. In fact, increased urinary output (polyuria) is more characteristic.

B. Random blood glucose 126 mg/dL
Explanation: This level is within the normal range for random blood glucose. Hyperglycemia is usually defined by higher blood glucose levels.

C. Clammy skin
Explanation: Clammy skin is not a direct manifestation of hyperglycemia. Symptoms of hyperglycemia may include increased thirst, frequent urination, and blurred vision.

D. History of poor wound healing
Explanation: This is correct. Hyperglycemia can contribute to impaired wound healing, as it affects the body's ability to repair tissues.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. 8.0: An aspirate pH of 8.0 would indicate an alkaline substance. This would not be typical of stomach contents, which are acidic. An alkaline pH might suggest placement in the intestines or respiratory tract.

B. 6.0: While this is less alkaline than 8.0, it is still not within the typical range for stomach contents. Stomach aspirate is generally more acidic.

C. 7.0: A pH of 7.0 is neutral. Stomach contents are typically more acidic, so a neutral pH would not be consistent with correct NG tube placement in the stomach.

D. 4.0: This is within the acidic range and is consistent with the pH of stomach contents. It would be considered an indication of correct NG tube placement in the stomach.

A. Protenuria B. Hypocalcemis C. Hyperalbuminemia D. Positive for Ketones

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Proteinuria:
Minimal change nephrotic syndrome is characterized by increased permeability of the glomerular filtration barrier, leading to proteinuria. The loss of proteins, especially albumin, in the urine is a key feature.

B. Hypocalcemia:
Hypocalcemia is not typically associated with MCNS. In fact, the loss of proteins, including albumin, in the urine can lead to decreased oncotic pressure in the blood vessels, resulting in edema. However, calcium levels are usually within the normal range.

C. Hyperalbuminemia:
This is not a characteristic finding in minimal change nephrotic syndrome. In fact, the condition is associated with hypoalbuminemia due to the loss of albumin in the urine.

D. Positive for Ketones:
Ketones are not typically associated with minimal change nephrotic syndrome. Ketones in the urine are more commonly associated with conditions like diabetic ketoacidosis or starvation.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is in a provider's office is collecting data from an older adult client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of hyperglycemia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who requires an NG tube. After inserting the tube, the nurse tests the pH of the client's aspirate. Which of the following pH levels should the nurse identify as an indication of correct placement of the tube?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse suspects the 4-year-old client is having a recurrence of minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS) Which signs or symptom would the nurse observe in the client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client prescribed continuous enteral feedings. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is collecting data on a client who is experiencing hypovolemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has an inadequate dietary intake of fiber. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who receives intermittent enteral feedings through an NG tube. Before administering a feeding, the nurse should measure the gastric residual for which of the following purposes?

A nurse is caring for a client who has gestational diabetes and reports feeling shaky, sweaty, and having blurred vision. The client's blood glucose level is 48 mg/dL. Which of the following foods should the nurse give to the client? (Select all that apply).

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has diabetes mellitus about using a glucometer to monitor her blood glucose. Which of the following actions should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instructions?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has urinary incontinence. The nurse recommends monitoring the client for which of the following findings?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about manifestations of hypoglycemia with an adolescent who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?