A nurse is implementing a plan of care for a client who has AIDS with recurring pneumonia.

Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Obtain a sputum culture.

Position head of bed at 10 degrees.

Cough and deep breathe every 8 hr.

Encourage fluid intake of 1500 mL/day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:
Obtaining a sputum culture helps identify the causative organism and guide treatment.
Choice B rationale:
Positioning the head of bed at 10 degrees is not beneficial for pneumonia patients.
Choice C rationale:
Coughing and deep breathing every 8 hours is not frequent enough for pneumonia patients.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging fluid intake of 1500 mL/day is not sufficient for pneumonia patients.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Insulin detemir is a long-acting insulin and is not typically used to treat diabetic ketoacidosis.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin and is not typically used to treat diabetic ketoacidosis.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. NPH insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin and is not typically used to treat diabetic ketoacidosis.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is correct. Regular insulin is a short-acting insulin and is typically used to treat diabetic ketoacidosis due to its rapid onset of action.

A. "The last time I voided it was painful and red-tinged.”. B. "My period ended 2 days ago.”. C. "I drink at least 2 quarts of fluid every day.”. D. "I don't eat shellfish because it gives me hives.”.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Painful and red-tinged urination could indicate a urinary tract infection or passing of a kidney stone, not necessarily a contraindication for an intravenous pyelogram.
Choice B rationale:
The end of a menstrual period does not affect the procedure.
Choice C rationale:
Adequate fluid intake is generally beneficial for kidney health.
Choice D rationale:
An allergy to shellfish might indicate an allergy to iodine, which is used in the contrast dye for an intravenous pyelogram. This is a potential contraindication for the procedure and should be reported to the provider.

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A nurse is implementing a plan of care for a client who has AIDS with recurring pneumonia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a female client who has recurrent kidney stones and is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following statements by the client should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has acute kidney disease about fluid restrictions. Which of the following statements by the client should the nurse identify as understanding of the teaching?

A nurse suspects that a client admitted for treatment of bacterial meningitis is experiencing increased intracranial pressure (ICP). Which of the following assessment findings by the nurse supports this suspicion?

A nurse is completing discharge instructions with a client following an acute onset of gout. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the treatment regimen?

A nurse is implementing a plan of care for a client who has AIDS with recurring pneumonia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse in a burn treatment center is caring for a client who is admitted with severe burns to both lower extremities and is scheduled for an escharotomy. The client's spouse asks the nurse what the procedure entails. Which of the following nursing statements is appropriate?

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A nurse is implementing a plan of care for a client who has AIDS with recurring pneumonia.

Which of the following actions should the nurse take?