A nurse is caring for a client who has meningitis, a temperature of 39.7° C (103.5° F) and is prescribed a hypothermia blanket.

While using this therapy, the nurse should know that the client must carefully be observed for which of the following complications?

Dehydration.

Shivering.

Seizures.

Burns.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is choice B: Shivering.

Choice A rationale: Dehydration is a risk associated with high fever and infections like meningitis, but it is not a direct complication of using a hypothermia blanket.

Choice B rationale: Shivering is a complication of using a hypothermia blanket, as the body may react to the induced cooling by shivering, which can raise body temperature and counteract the blanket's cooling effect.

Choice C rationale: Seizures can occur in meningitis cases, but they are not specifically a complication of using a hypothermia blanket.

Choice D rationale: Burns are not a typical complication of using a hypothermia blanket when it is used as directed and monitored appropriately. However, skin irritation may occur in some cases.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
An HbA1c value of 8.5% is above the recommended range for good glucose control.
Choice B rationale:
An HbA1c value of 6.3% is within the target range for people with diabetes, indicating good glucose control.
Choice C rationale:
An HbA1c value of 10% is significantly above the recommended range, indicating poor glucose control.
Choice D rationale:
An HbA1c value of 7.8% is above the recommended range for good glucose control.

A. Obtain a sputum culture. B. Position head of bed at 10 degrees. C. Cough and deep breathe every 8 hr. D. Encourage fluid intake of 1500 mL/day.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Obtaining a sputum culture helps identify the causative organism and guide treatment.
Choice B rationale:
Positioning the head of bed at 10 degrees is not beneficial for pneumonia patients.
Choice C rationale:
Coughing and deep breathing every 8 hours is not frequent enough for pneumonia patients.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging fluid intake of 1500 mL/day is not sufficient for pneumonia patients.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has meningitis, a temperature of 39.7° C (103.5° F) and is prescribed a hypothermia blanket. While using this therapy, the nurse should know that the client must carefully be observed for which of the following complications?

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse is caring for a client who has meningitis, a temperature of 39.7° C (103.5° F) and is prescribed a hypothermia blanket.

While using this therapy, the nurse should know that the client must carefully be observed for which of the following complications?