A nurse is helping to place a client into the prone position.
The nurse should use a small pillow to relieve pressure from which of the following areas of the client's body?
Heels.
Coccyx.
Occiput.
Breasts.
The Correct Answer is D
The Heel is not in direct contact with the bed surface when a client is in the prone position. Therefore, a pillow is not typically needed to relieve pressure in this area.
The coccyx, or tailbone, is not in direct contact with the bed surface when a client is in the prone position. Therefore, a pillow is not typically needed to relieve pressure in this area.
The Occiput, is not in direct contact with the bed surface when a client is in the prone position. Therefore, a pillow is not typically needed to relieve pressure in this area.
he breasts, particularly in female clients, can experience significant pressure when in the prone position. Using a small pillow can help to relieve this pressure and increase the client’s comfort. A small pillow can help support the client’s breasts and prevent them from being compressed or injured during the prone position1. The breasts are a sensitive area that can be affected by gravity, friction, or pressure2. A pillow can also help maintain proper body alignment and prevent hyperextension of the back
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"I should have my baby latch on to my nipple and areola during feeding." Rationale: This is the correct statement and indicates an understanding of breastfeeding. Proper latch involves the baby taking both the nipple and a portion of the areola into their mouth. This ensures effective milk transfer and prevents nipple pain and damage.
Choice B rationale:
"I should not wake my baby during the night to breastfeed." Rationale: While it is generally recommended to let a newborn sleep for longer stretches at night, it's essential to ensure the baby feeds frequently, especially in the early days. Waking the baby for feedings, at least every 2-3 hours, is important to establish a good milk supply and ensure the baby's nutritional needs are met.
Choice C rationale:
"My baby should breastfeed 5 to 10 minutes on each breast." Rationale: This statement is not entirely accurate. The duration of breastfeeding can vary from baby to baby. It's essential to allow the baby to feed as long as they want on the first breast, ensuring they get the hindmilk, which is rich in fat and essential for growth. The baby may switch to the other breast when they are ready.
Choice D rationale:
"I should keep my baby on a strict feeding schedule." Rationale: This statement is not correct. Breastfeeding is demand-driven, and it's important to feed the baby when they show hunger cues, which may not always align with a strict schedule. Feeding on demand helps ensure the baby receives enough nourishment and promotes milk supply.
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A. Elevates the legs before applying the stockings: This is a correct action. Elevating the client's legs before applying elastic antiembolic stockings can help reduce swelling and improve blood flow. It's an appropriate step to prepare the client for the stockings.
B. Measures the client's calf circumference before selecting the stocking size: This is a correct action. Proper sizing of elastic antiembolic stockings is crucial to ensure they are effective and do not cause discomfort or complications. Measuring the client's calf circumference helps in selecting the right size.
C. Applies lotion to the client's legs before putting on the stockings: This is an incorrect action. Applying lotion to the legs before putting on stockings can make the stockings less effective and may cause them to slide down. Lotions or creams can create a barrier that interferes with the compression provided by the stockings.
D. Rolls down the stockings from the thigh to the ankle: This is an incorrect action. Elastic antiembolic stockings should be applied carefully, starting at the ankle and rolling them up to the thigh. Rolling them down from the thigh to the ankle is not the correct technique, as it can impede blood flow and be uncomfortable for the client.
So, the correct answers are A and B. These actions indicate that the AP is performing the skill correctly by preparing the client appropriately and ensuring proper sizing of the stockings.
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