A nurse is helping to place a client into the prone position.
The nurse should use a small pillow to relieve pressure from which of the following areas of the client's body?

Choice A rationale:

"Apply fundal pressure during contractions." - Applying fundal pressure during contractions is not appropriate during the latent stage of labor. Fundal pressure is typically used during the second stage of labor (active pushing phase) to assist with fetal descent. Using it during the latent stage can be harmful.

Choice B rationale:

"Encourage the client to soak in a hot bath." - Soaking in a hot bath is generally not recommended during labor, especially without specific indications. It is essential to maintain the safety and well-being of both the mother and the baby. Encouraging the client to change positions or use comfort measures like relaxation techniques would be more appropriate.

Choice C rationale:

"Instruct the client to change positions frequently." - This is the correct answer. During the latent stage of labor, encouraging the client to change positions frequently can help promote comfort and optimize fetal positioning. Changing positions can reduce discomfort, enhance uterine contractions, and facilitate the progression of labor.

Choice D rationale:

"Tell the client to push during contractions." - Pushing during contractions is typically reserved for the second stage of labor when the cervix is fully dilated. In the latent stage, the cervix is not fully dilated, and pushing prematurely can be harmful and delay labor progress. It is essential to follow the appropriate guidelines for each stage of labor.

The Heelis not in direct contact with the bed surface when a client is in the prone position. Therefore, a pillow is not typically needed to relieve pressure in this area.

The coccyx, or tailbone, is not in direct contact with the bed surface when a client is in the prone position. Therefore, a pillow is not typically needed to relieve pressure in this area.

The Occiput, is not in direct contact with the bed surface when a client is in the prone position. Therefore, a pillow is not typically needed to relieve pressure in this area.

he breasts, particularly in female clients, can experience significant pressure when in the prone position. Using a small pillow can help to relieve this pressure and increase the client’s comfort.A small pillow can help support the client’s breasts and prevent them from being compressed or injured during the prone position1.The breasts are a sensitive area that can be affected by gravity, friction, or pressure2.A pillow can also help maintain proper body alignment and prevent hyperextension of the back