A charge nurse is making assignments for a group of clients.
Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to a licensed practical nurse?

A client who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is awaiting teaching about meal planning.

A client who has a urinary output of 30 mL in the past hour.

A client who is postoperative following a hip arthroplasty and has a respiratory rate of 10/min.

A client who is newly admitted and requires an admission assessment.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is Choice B.

Choice A rationale: This client has a new diagnosis and requires initial teaching about meal planning, which is typically a responsibility of a registered nurse (RN) due to the need for specialized knowledge and teaching skills.

Choice B rationale: This client has a low urinary output, which needs to be monitored, but the care required is within the scope of practice of a licensed practical nurse (LPN). They can manage and report findings to the RN.

Choice C rationale: This client has a low respiratory rate postoperatively, which could indicate respiratory depression. This requires immediate assessment and intervention from an RN, who can make complex clinical judgments and initiate appropriate care.

Choice D rationale: This client needs an admission assessment, which includes comprehensive initial evaluation. An RN is required for this as it involves detailed assessment, care planning, and initiation of care.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Tingling of the scalp. Tingling of the scalp is not a common adverse reaction following electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) ECT primarily affects the brain and may result in memory-related side effects, but tingling of the scalp is not typically associated with this procedure.

Choice C rationale:

Voice alteration. Voice alteration is not a common adverse reaction to ECT. ECT is a procedure that involves inducing controlled seizures in the brain, and its primary effects are on cognitive and neurological function rather than the vocal cords or voice.

Choice D rationale:

Neck pain. Neck pain is not a common adverse reaction to ECT. This procedure primarily affects the brain and central nervous system, and neck pain is not typically associated with it.

Choice B rationale:

Temporary memory loss. Temporary memory loss is a well-documented and common adverse reaction to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) ECT can affect memory consolidation, and clients may experience temporary memory gaps or difficulties recalling recent events. However, these memory deficits are usually short-term and improve over time.

A. Inform the client the procedure will take 60 min. B. Ensure that the client gave informed consent. C. Administer an oral contrast solution. D. Ensure that the client's bladder is full.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Informing the client that the procedure will take 60 minutes is not a critical action before an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) The duration of the procedure may vary, but this information is not as essential as other pre-procedure considerations.

Choice B rationale:

The correct action is to "Ensure that the client gave informed consent." Before any invasive procedure like an EGD, it is crucial to confirm that the client has provided informed consent. This ensures that the client understands the procedure, its risks, and benefits, and has the opportunity to ask questions and make an informed decision.

Choice C rationale:

Administering an oral contrast solution is not typically done before an EGD. An EGD involves the insertion of a flexible scope through the mouth into the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum to visualize these structures. Contrast solutions are usually used in other imaging procedures, such as barium swallow studies.

Choice D rationale:

Ensuring that the client's bladder is full is not necessary for an EGD. This requirement may be relevant for other imaging studies, but it does not apply to this procedure. The focus should be on the client's comfort, safety, and informed consent before the EGD.

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A charge nurse is making assignments for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to a licensed practical nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is about to undergo electroconvulsive therapy.The nurse should explain to the client that which of the following adverse reactions can occur following the procedure?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has peptic ulcer disease and is scheduled to undergo an esophagogastroduodenoscopy.Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to the procedure?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A charge nurse is making assignments for a group of clients.
Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to a licensed practical nurse?