A nurse is assisting with the development of an education program for a group of older adults.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Establish learning outcomes.

Create handouts for participants.

Determine the literacy level of participants.

Schedule a time to implement the program.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Establish learning outcomes. Establishing learning outcomes is an important step in developing an education program, but it should not be the first step. Before setting learning outcomes, the nurse should assess the participants' needs and abilities, which includes determining their literacy level. Without this information, it is difficult to create meaningful and relevant learning outcomes.

Choice B rationale:

Create handouts for participants. Creating handouts is an essential part of the education program, but it should come after determining the literacy level of participants. Handouts should be tailored to the participants' literacy levels to ensure that they can understand and benefit from the materials provided.

Choice D rationale:

Schedule a time to implement the program. Scheduling a time to implement the program is also an important step, but it should not be the first action taken. Before scheduling, the nurse needs to gather information about the participants' needs and abilities to ensure that the program is appropriately designed and timed for their convenience.

Choice C rationale:

Determine the literacy level of participants. Determining the literacy level of participants should be the first action taken when developing an education program for older adults. This step is crucial because it helps the nurse understand the participants' reading and comprehension abilities. It allows the nurse to tailor the program materials and teaching methods to match the literacy level of the group. Older adults may have varying levels of literacy, and customizing the program to their needs will improve its effectiveness and ensure that participants can fully engage and benefit from the educational content.

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Correct Answer is ["B"]

Explanation

The correct answer is choice b. Reduced fat in the stools.

Choice A rationale:

Decreased sodium excretion is not a therapeutic effect of pancrelipase. Pancrelipase is an enzyme replacement therapy that helps in the digestion of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates, but it does not affect sodium excretion.

Choice B rationale:

Reduced fat in the stools is the correct answer. Pancrelipase helps in the digestion of fats, which reduces the amount of fat excreted in the stools. This is particularly important for patients with cystic fibrosis, who often have pancreatic insufficiency leading to malabsorption of fats.

Choice C rationale:

Improved respiratory function is not a direct therapeutic effect of pancrelipase. While better nutrition and absorption can indirectly support overall health, including respiratory function, pancrelipase specifically targets digestive enzyme insufficiency.

Choice D rationale:

Improved absorption of vitamins B and C is not the primary therapeutic effect of pancrelipase. Pancrelipase aids in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K) rather than water-soluble vitamins like B and C.

A. Insomnia. B. Low-pitched cry. C. Positive Babinski reflex. D. Bulging fontanel.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Insomnia is not typically associated with increased intracranial pressure (ICP) Instead, infants with increased ICP may exhibit signs of altered consciousness, lethargy, or increased sleepiness.

Choice B rationale:

A low-pitched cry is not a specific manifestation of increased ICP. Increased ICP in infants may cause high-pitched crying due to discomfort or irritability.

Choice C rationale:

A positive Babinski reflex is not a typical manifestation of increased ICP in infants. Instead, increased ICP may result in neurological signs such as altered level of consciousness, irritability, vomiting, and changes in vital signs.

Choice D rationale:

Bulging fontanel is the correct manifestation to expect in an infant with increased ICP. The fontanel may become tense and bulging due to increased pressure within the skull. This is a concerning sign and should be promptly reported for further evaluation and intervention.

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A nurse is assisting with the development of an education program for a group of older adults.Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is administering pancrelipase to a child who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse expect as a therapeutic effect of the treatment?

Correct Answer is ["B"]

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from an 8-month-old infant who has increased intracranial pressure (ICP) Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is assisting with the development of an education program for a group of older adults.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?