A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is to undergo an amniotomy. Which of the following is the priority nursing action following this procedure?
Evaluate the client for signs of infection.
Check the fetal heart rate pattern.
Observe the color and consistency of amniotic fluid.
Take the client's temperature.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
The priority nursing action after an amniotomy is to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the baby. While evaluating the client for signs of infection is important, it is not the immediate priority. Infection can be a concern after any invasive procedure, but checking the fetal heart rate pattern takes precedence to assess the baby's condition immediately after the amniotomy.
Choice B rationale:
Checking the fetal heart rate pattern is the priority because it helps to monitor the baby's well-being and detect any signs of fetal distress. Amniotomy is the artificial rupture of the amniotic membrane, and it can sometimes lead to changes in the baby's heart rate, which may indicate distress or other complications. Identifying and addressing these changes
promptly is crucial for the baby's safety.
Choice C rationale:
Observing the color and consistency of amniotic fluid is essential to assess for any abnormalities or meconium staining, which could indicate fetal distress or potential issues. However, this action should follow the immediate concern of checking the fetal heart rate pattern since fetal distress takes priority over amniotic fluid characteristics.
Choice D rationale:
Taking the client's temperature is important, but it is not the priority immediately after an amniotomy. Monitoring the client's temperature is a routine nursing action to detect any signs of infection. However, the priority in this situation is to ensure the baby's well-being through fetal heart rate assessment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should not advise the client to take deep, cleansing breaths before and after each contraction because it can interfere with the natural urge to push and may not be effective in helping with the labor process. When a client feels the urge to push, it is essential to work with their body's natural instincts.
Choice B rationale:
Instructing the client to hold their breath and push while counting to ten is not recommended. This Valsalva manoeuvre can cause a sudden increase in intra-abdominal pressure, which may reduce blood flow to the heart and brain and may be harmful to both the client and the baby. It's crucial to promote safe pushing techniques during labor.
Choice C rationale:
The instruction to push continuously throughout the entire contraction is also not ideal. Pushing continuously can lead to exhaustion and decrease the effectiveness of each push. It's essential to guide the client on when and how to push effectively to prevent unnecessary fatigue.
Choice D rationale:
The correct instruction is to let the client know when to push according to their contractions. The urge to push is a natural reflex that signifies the baby's descent into the birth canal. The nurse should encourage the client to listen to their body and push when they feel the urge during the contractions. This approach optimizes the client's efforts and conserves their energy for delivery.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D. Cover the client with warm blankets.
Choice A rationale:
Shaking chills are not always associated with fever, especially during the immediate postpartum period. While determining the client's temperature can rule out infection, this action does not provide immediate relief or comfort. The chills are often physiological due to hormonal and vascular changes.
Choice B rationale:
Seizure precautions are unnecessary unless additional symptoms, such as loss of consciousness or convulsions, are observed. Shaking chills are typically not indicative of a neurological event but rather a normal postpartum response.
Choice C rationale:
Notifying the charge nurse is unnecessary unless the shaking is accompanied by other abnormal findings, such as fever or prolonged chills. The immediate priority is to ensure client comfort.
Choice D rationale:
Providing warm blankets addresses the primary issue of discomfort caused by postpartum chills. This is a standard intervention to stabilize the client's body temperature and promote comfort. The action is immediate, non-invasive, and effective.
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