A nurse is caring for a client who has antisocial personality disorder who requests to smoke outside of scheduled smoke breaks.
Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

"Let me check with the charge nurse to see if your smoke breaks can be adjusted.”

"Why do you feel we should allow you extra smoke breaks?”

"I can give you an extra smoke break if you agree to participate in group therapy.”

"The smoking times on the unit are after each meal.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

The appropriate response by the nurse in this situation is to consider the client's request and check with the charge nurse to see if it's possible to adjust the smoke breaks. This response demonstrates a willingness to listen to the client's request and explore the possibility of accommodating their needs within the unit's policies and routines. It does not immediately grant the request but shows respect for the client's concerns and attempts to find a compromise.

Choice B rationale:

Asking the client why they feel extra smoke breaks should be allowed is not the best response. It may come across as confrontational and defensive, which can escalate the situation. Clients with antisocial personality disorder may have difficulty adhering to rules, so it's essential to approach their requests with a collaborative and problem-solving attitude.

Choice C rationale:

Offering an extra smoke break in exchange for participation in group therapy is not an appropriate response. It can be seen as manipulating the client or using rewards to control their behavior. It's essential to maintain clear boundaries and not use rewards or punishments as a means of managing clients with personality disorders.

Choice D rationale:

Telling the client the smoking times on the unit are after each meal is not an appropriate response either. It doesn't address the client's request and simply restates the unit's policy. It's important to engage in a more therapeutic and client-centered approach when responding to requests from individuals with personality disorders.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The charge nurse should identify the social worker as appropriate to share client information with when it involves an involuntarily committed school-age client. This choice is correct because sharing information with a social worker who is actively involved in the client's care and has a legitimate need to know is in line with ethical and legal confidentiality requirements. Confidentiality should be maintained to protect the client's privacy, but sharing information with a healthcare team member who needs it to provide appropriate care is acceptable.

Choice B rationale:

Sharing a client's medical information with the client's employer due to concerns about substance use is not appropriate without the client's explicit consent. It is important to respect the client's confidentiality unless there is a legal obligation or a safety concern. In this case, obtaining the client's permission to share such information is crucial.

Choice C rationale:

Sharing a client's medical information with their partner after the client reports intimate partner abuse should be done with caution. While there may be instances where sharing is necessary to ensure the client's safety, it should ideally be done with the client's consent and while involving appropriate authorities. In some jurisdictions, there may be mandatory reporting requirements for domestic violence, but the client's consent should still be sought when possible.

Choice D rationale:

Sharing a client's medical information with a nurse from another unit after the client commits suicide is not appropriate without a legitimate reason, such as continuity of care. In such cases, information sharing should be limited to what is necessary for the provision of care and should be in accordance with facility policies and privacy laws. The primary consideration should be maintaining confidentiality while ensuring the safety and well-being of other patients and healthcare staff.

A. "I will carry my baby to the nursery.” B. "I can take my baby to the lobby to visit family.” C. "I will have an identification band that matches the one my baby wears.” D. "I can remove my security band to give it to a family member.”

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Carrying the baby to the nursery may not align with facility security measures. Typically, hospitals have strict protocols for baby transport within the facility, including the use of identification bands.

Choice B rationale:

Taking the baby to the lobby to visit family may also not be in line with security measures. Visitors should typically come to the designated patient areas rather than taking the baby to the lobby.

Choice C rationale:

Having an identification band that matches the one the baby wears is the correct understanding of facility security measures. This ensures proper identification of the baby and helps prevent infant abduction or mix-ups.

Choice D rationale:

Removing the security band to give it to a family member is not in line with security measures. The baby's identification band should remain intact at all times to ensure proper identification and security.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has antisocial personality disorder who requests to smoke outside of scheduled smoke breaks.Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

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A nurse is caring for a client who has antisocial personality disorder who requests to smoke outside of scheduled smoke breaks.
Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?