A nurse is caring for a client who has antisocial personality disorder who requests to smoke outside of scheduled smoke breaks.
Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

"Let me check with the charge nurse to see if your smoke breaks can be adjusted.”

"Why do you feel we should allow you extra smoke breaks?”

"I can give you an extra smoke break if you agree to participate in group therapy.”

"The smoking times on the unit are after each meal.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

The appropriate response by the nurse in this situation is to consider the client's request and check with the charge nurse to see if it's possible to adjust the smoke breaks. This response demonstrates a willingness to listen to the client's request and explore the possibility of accommodating their needs within the unit's policies and routines. It does not immediately grant the request but shows respect for the client's concerns and attempts to find a compromise.

Choice B rationale:

Asking the client why they feel extra smoke breaks should be allowed is not the best response. It may come across as confrontational and defensive, which can escalate the situation. Clients with antisocial personality disorder may have difficulty adhering to rules, so it's essential to approach their requests with a collaborative and problem-solving attitude.

Choice C rationale:

Offering an extra smoke break in exchange for participation in group therapy is not an appropriate response. It can be seen as manipulating the client or using rewards to control their behavior. It's essential to maintain clear boundaries and not use rewards or punishments as a means of managing clients with personality disorders.

Choice D rationale:

Telling the client the smoking times on the unit are after each meal is not an appropriate response either. It doesn't address the client's request and simply restates the unit's policy. It's important to engage in a more therapeutic and client-centered approach when responding to requests from individuals with personality disorders.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Placing the client's arms raised above her head with her legs elevated on pillows (choice A) is not the correct position for a lumbar puncture. This position does not facilitate proper alignment of the spine and may hinder the procedure.

Choice B rationale:

The Trendelenburg position with the body in Sims' position (choice B) is not the correct position for a lumbar puncture. This position is not commonly used for lumbar punctures and may not provide the necessary anatomical alignment for a successful procedure.

Choice C rationale:

Placing the client prone with her arms at her side and her legs extended (choice C) is not the appropriate position for a lumbar puncture. This position does not allow for proper access to the lumbar region and may impede the procedure.

Choice D rationale:

The correct position for a lumbar puncture is to have the client flex their head to the chest and pull their knees up to the abdomen (choice D) This position maximizes the space between the lumbar vertebrae, making it easier for the provider to access the subarachnoid space for cerebrospinal fluid collection.

Correct Answer is ["7.5"]

Explanation

To calculate the amount of carbamazepine suspension needed for each dose, you can use the following formula: (Dose required in mg / Concentration available in mg/mL) = Volume to administer in mL In this case: (150 mg / 100 mg/5 mL) = Volume to administer in mL (150 mg / 20 mg/mL) = 7.5 mL Therefore, the nurse should administer 7.5 mL of carbamazepine suspension via the NG tube for each dose.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has antisocial personality disorder who requests to smoke outside of scheduled smoke breaks.Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting the provider with a lumbar puncture for a client who has manifestations of meningitis.Into which of the following positions should the nurse assist the client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer carbamazepine suspension 150 mg via NG tube every 6 hr. The amount available is 100 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer with each dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["7.5"]

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has antisocial personality disorder who requests to smoke outside of scheduled smoke breaks.
Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?