A nurse is educating a patient about the risk factors for osteoarthritis. Which factors should the nurse include in the education?

Choice A rationale

While it’s important to communicate any concerns to the primary care provider, this response does not provide immediate reassurance or information to the mother about her newborn’s crossed eyes.

Choice B rationale

This is the most therapeutic response. It provides factual information that can reassure the mother. Newborns often lack the muscle control to regulate eye movement, which can result in temporary crossing of the eyes.

Choice C rationale

Taking the baby to the nursery for further examination may cause unnecessary worry for the mother. It’s better to provide reassurance and education first.

Choice D rationale

This response may cause unnecessary worry for the mother. Strabismus, or constant misalignment of the eyes, is not typically seen in newborns and would require treatment. However, temporary crossing of the eyes due to lack of muscle control is normal. Propranolol Propranolol Explore

Choice A rationale

Confusion or disorientation can be a normal part of the dying process. As the body systems start to shut down, changes in mental status, including confusion, can occur.

Choice B rationale

Sundowning is a phenomenon that is typically associated with dementia, particularly Alzheimer’s disease, and is characterized by confusion and agitation that gets worse in the late afternoon and evening. It is not specifically associated with the dying process.

Choice C rationale

While anxiety can occur at any stage of illness, it is not the most appropriate response in this context. The family member is specifically asking about confusion, not anxiety.

Choice D rationale

Needing more rest could be a part of the dying process, but it does not directly address the family member’s concern about confusion.